铁道技术监督
鐵道技術鑑督
철도기술감독
2015年
4期
6-9
,共4页
地铁动车组%车辆设计%客车设备%装饰%防火%标准
地鐵動車組%車輛設計%客車設備%裝飾%防火%標準
지철동차조%차량설계%객차설비%장식%방화%표준
Subway EMU%Vehicle Design%Vehicle Facility%Decoration%Fire Protection%Standards
从城轨车辆结构性防火、小区域防火、材料防火、试验项目等方面,比较美国、英国、德国、法国和欧洲标准的异同点,总结我国城轨车辆设计在这4个方面的技术现状,指出发展方向.为提升城轨车辆的整体防火水平,从火情预防与处置、车顶结构、地板结构、司机室间壁、座椅结构、防火涂层等防火要点,阐述城轨车辆内装设计新技术,并提出发展建议.
從城軌車輛結構性防火、小區域防火、材料防火、試驗項目等方麵,比較美國、英國、德國、法國和歐洲標準的異同點,總結我國城軌車輛設計在這4箇方麵的技術現狀,指齣髮展方嚮.為提升城軌車輛的整體防火水平,從火情預防與處置、車頂結構、地闆結構、司機室間壁、座椅結構、防火塗層等防火要點,闡述城軌車輛內裝設計新技術,併提齣髮展建議.
종성궤차량결구성방화、소구역방화、재료방화、시험항목등방면,비교미국、영국、덕국、법국화구주표준적이동점,총결아국성궤차량설계재저4개방면적기술현상,지출발전방향.위제승성궤차량적정체방화수평,종화정예방여처치、차정결구、지판결구、사궤실간벽、좌의결구、방화도층등방화요점,천술성궤차량내장설계신기술,병제출발전건의.
With a view to structural fire protection, fire protection in small areas,material-related fire protection, test items and other aspects concerning urban rail vehicles,by comparing similarities and differences in standards available in the U.S.,the U.K.,Germany,France and Europe,etc.,the paper summarizes the state-of-the-art of the domestic urban rail vehicle design in such four aspects,showing clearly the development direction. To enhance the overall fire protection level of urban rail vehicles,the paper elaborates on the new technologies relating to the interior decoration design of urban rail vehicles and puts forward some development proposals,based on such fire protection essentials including fire prevention & disposal,vehicle roof structure,floor structure,cab partition,seat structure,fire protection coating and so forth.