长江科学院院报
長江科學院院報
장강과학원원보
JOURNAL OF YANGTZE RIVER SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH INSTITUTE
2015年
6期
53-58
,共6页
藻%活性氯%Cl-浓度%电流密度%电解抑藻
藻%活性氯%Cl-濃度%電流密度%電解抑藻
조%활성록%Cl-농도%전류밀도%전해억조
algae%active chlorine%Cl-concentration%current density%algae inhibited by electrolysis
通过分析电解前后铜绿微囊藻液的光密度与叶绿素荧光动力学参数变化,探究了氯离子(Cl-)浓度及电流密度对微电流电解抑制铜绿微囊藻生长的影响。结果表明:微电流电解产生的活性氯在抑藻过程中起了重要作用,对初始细胞密度5×105个/mL、体积100 mL的铜绿微囊藻液而言,当藻液中初始Cl-浓度为18 mg/L时,电解后藻细胞的生长受到了完全抑制;而对于无氯藻液,电解后藻细胞的生长未受明显影响。当电流密度为10 mA/cm2、电解时间为15 min,而藻液中的初始Cl-浓度在0~18 mg/L范围内时,电解抑藻效率会随着Cl-浓度的升高而逐步提高;并且当Cl-浓度≥12 mg/L时,电解后藻细胞彻底死亡,无法再恢复活性。当电解时间为15 min、藻液中初始Cl-浓度为18 mg/L,电流密度在0~20 mA/cm2范围内时,随着电流密度的增加电解抑藻效率也会提高。成果为深入研究微电流电解的持续抑藻机理提供了基础。
通過分析電解前後銅綠微囊藻液的光密度與葉綠素熒光動力學參數變化,探究瞭氯離子(Cl-)濃度及電流密度對微電流電解抑製銅綠微囊藻生長的影響。結果錶明:微電流電解產生的活性氯在抑藻過程中起瞭重要作用,對初始細胞密度5×105箇/mL、體積100 mL的銅綠微囊藻液而言,噹藻液中初始Cl-濃度為18 mg/L時,電解後藻細胞的生長受到瞭完全抑製;而對于無氯藻液,電解後藻細胞的生長未受明顯影響。噹電流密度為10 mA/cm2、電解時間為15 min,而藻液中的初始Cl-濃度在0~18 mg/L範圍內時,電解抑藻效率會隨著Cl-濃度的升高而逐步提高;併且噹Cl-濃度≥12 mg/L時,電解後藻細胞徹底死亡,無法再恢複活性。噹電解時間為15 min、藻液中初始Cl-濃度為18 mg/L,電流密度在0~20 mA/cm2範圍內時,隨著電流密度的增加電解抑藻效率也會提高。成果為深入研究微電流電解的持續抑藻機理提供瞭基礎。
통과분석전해전후동록미낭조액적광밀도여협록소형광동역학삼수변화,탐구료록리자(Cl-)농도급전류밀도대미전류전해억제동록미낭조생장적영향。결과표명:미전류전해산생적활성록재억조과정중기료중요작용,대초시세포밀도5×105개/mL、체적100 mL적동록미낭조액이언,당조액중초시Cl-농도위18 mg/L시,전해후조세포적생장수도료완전억제;이대우무록조액,전해후조세포적생장미수명현영향。당전류밀도위10 mA/cm2、전해시간위15 min,이조액중적초시Cl-농도재0~18 mg/L범위내시,전해억조효솔회수착Cl-농도적승고이축보제고;병차당Cl-농도≥12 mg/L시,전해후조세포철저사망,무법재회복활성。당전해시간위15 min、조액중초시Cl-농도위18 mg/L,전류밀도재0~20 mA/cm2범위내시,수착전류밀도적증가전해억조효솔야회제고。성과위심입연구미전류전해적지속억조궤리제공료기출。
Effects of chlorine ion (Cl-)concentration and current density on Microcystis aeruginosa’s growth inhib-ited by low-amperage electric current were investigated.The results showed that active chlorine played an important part in algae growth inhibition.When the algal solution was electrolyzed under the same condition,the growth of al-gae cells could not be sustainably inhibited unless sufficient amount of active chlorine could be generated in the e-lectrolyte.The efficiency of electrolytic inhibition on algae increased with the increase of Cl-concentration when Cl-concentration was changed in the range of 0-18 mg/L,current density was 10 mA/cm2 and electrolysis time was 15 min.When Cl-concentration was not less than 12 mg/L,the growth of algae cells would be sustainably in-hibited .The efficiency of electrolytic inhibition on algae would also be increased with the increase of current density when current density was changed in the range of 0-20 mA/cm2,Cl-concentration was 18 mg/L and electrolysis time was 15 min.