CAJ | 학술논문

黄瓜疫病是黄瓜生产中的重要土传病害之一,化学防治效果不佳且存在生态安全问题,直接影响了黄瓜的生长和果实的产量及品质,造成了不可挽救的损失.如何避免疫病的发生、减轻其危害是提高黄瓜增产增收的关键.本文系统综述了我国目前应用于黄瓜疫病的生物防治措施,包括拮抗微生物、植物源抑菌,为今后的研究提供了理论基础.
황과역병시황과생산중적중요토전병해지일,화학방치효과불가차존재생태안전문제,직접영향료황과적생장화과실적산량급품질,조성료불가만구적손실.여하피면역병적발생、감경기위해시제고황과증산증수적관건.본문계통종술료아국목전응용우황과역병적생물방치조시,포괄길항미생물、식물원억균,위금후적연구제공료이론기출.
The pathogen of Cucumberphytophthora blight is one of the serious soil-borne diseases,which cause the yield and quality decline of cucumber in production.Without effective chemical control methods economic losses and ecological safety problems are inevitable.How to avoid the occurrence of the blight and reduce the damage is the critical step to improve the production and income during cucumber production.The biological control methods employed in cucumber production in China were reviewed,including antagonistic inicroorganisin,botanical antiinicrobial,so as to provide a theoretical basis for the future research.