CAJ | 학술논문

通过筛选出符合优质烟叶生产的“商品”有机肥，以期为合理选用有机肥提供科学依据。试验以4种“商品”有机肥为研究对象，腐熟农家肥和不施有机肥为对照，开展田间小区比较试验。结果表明，“油枯型”有机肥、“施地佳”氨基酸有机肥对提高烟叶收益，改善糖碱比、降低淀粉含量综合效果较好，可推荐为生产优质烟叶的有机肥。但是这两种有机肥对提高烟叶钾含量、控制烟叶氯含量不利，在实际应用中应有降氯、增钾的配套生产措施。
통과사선출부합우질연협생산적“상품”유궤비，이기위합리선용유궤비제공과학의거。시험이4충“상품”유궤비위연구대상，부숙농가비화불시유궤비위대조，개전전간소구비교시험。결과표명，“유고형”유궤비、“시지가”안기산유궤비대제고연협수익，개선당감비、강저정분함량종합효과교호，가추천위생산우질연협적유궤비。단시저량충유궤비대제고연협갑함량、공제연협록함량불리，재실제응용중응유강록、증갑적배투생산조시。
To provide a scientific basis for reasonable application of organic fertilizer,the commodity organic fertilizer is selected out to satisfy the needs of producing high quality tobacco leaves.Four types of commercial organic fertilizers were used as research materials compared with well-rotted farmyard manure and none organic fertilizers as the control.The results showed that organic fertilizer type of remaining material producing edible cooking oil and "Shi-di-Jia"amino acids organic fertilizer had better effects for improving tobacco yield and output value,improving the ratio of total sugar to nicotine,and reducing the starch content,which were a feasible choice for producing high quality tobacco leaves.However,the two types of organic fertilizers were harmful to improve potassium content and control chlorine content of tobacco leaves.Therefore,the matching production measures of increasing potassium and controlling chlorine are needed in practical application.