医学与哲学
醫學與哲學
의학여철학
MEDICINE AND PHILOSOPHY
2015年
11期
65-68
,共4页
药房托管%医药分开%以药养医
藥房託管%醫藥分開%以藥養醫
약방탁관%의약분개%이약양의
pharmacy trusteeship%separation of clinic from pharmacy%drug-maintaining-medicine
从国内经典的医院药房托管经营案例入手,采用文献资料回顾、专家访谈等方法对托管模式的优势、劣势、面临的机遇和挑战进行分析。分析显示,医院药房托管经营模式是为应对当前“以药养医”情况,各级政府和医疗机构在“医药分开”的主导思想下进行的探索,此模式对政府、医疗机构、医药流通企业和患者等不同主体各有利弊。药房托管经营模式是我国医疗卫生体制走向“医药分开”的一种过渡性策略,但目前仍无法从根本上转变“以药养医”的现状。
從國內經典的醫院藥房託管經營案例入手,採用文獻資料迴顧、專傢訪談等方法對託管模式的優勢、劣勢、麵臨的機遇和挑戰進行分析。分析顯示,醫院藥房託管經營模式是為應對噹前“以藥養醫”情況,各級政府和醫療機構在“醫藥分開”的主導思想下進行的探索,此模式對政府、醫療機構、醫藥流通企業和患者等不同主體各有利弊。藥房託管經營模式是我國醫療衛生體製走嚮“醫藥分開”的一種過渡性策略,但目前仍無法從根本上轉變“以藥養醫”的現狀。
종국내경전적의원약방탁관경영안례입수,채용문헌자료회고、전가방담등방법대탁관모식적우세、열세、면림적궤우화도전진행분석。분석현시,의원약방탁관경영모식시위응대당전“이약양의”정황,각급정부화의료궤구재“의약분개”적주도사상하진행적탐색,차모식대정부、의료궤구、의약류통기업화환자등불동주체각유리폐。약방탁관경영모식시아국의료위생체제주향“의약분개”적일충과도성책략,단목전잉무법종근본상전변“이약양의”적현상。
According to the classic case of pharmacy trusteeship mode in China ,the advantages and disadvantages combining with the opportunities and challenges of pharmacy trusteeship were analyzed through literature review and expert interviews .The study showed that the pharmacy trusteeship mode aiming at solving the current problem that drug subsidized medicine is an exploration that is made by the governments at all governmental levels and the medical institutions in the guidance of the separation of clinic from pharmacy .The advantages and disadvantages of pharmacy trusteeship mode for each subject are government ,hospital ,pharmaceutical distribution company and patient existed simultaneously .In conclusion ,pharmacy trusteeship mode is a transitional strategy of the separation of clinic from pharmacy in China ,but the current situation of covering hospital expenses with medicine revenue cannot be solved fundamentally trough this way .