CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨理性情绪疗法对银屑病患者自尊状况的影响。方法2012年5月—2014年5月选择100例银屑病患者，随机分为对照组和观察组，各50例，对照组按照常规护理模式进行干预，观察组在此基础上给予理性情绪疗法，包括心理诊断、领悟、修通、再教育等，干预前后采用状态自尊量表（SSES）对两组患者进行自尊状况评定。结果观察组干预后自尊总分为（63.48±3.86）分，行为自尊为（21.78±2.62）分，社会自尊为（21.81±2.86）分，外表自尊为（19.89±2.26）分，对照组分别为（54.40±3.75），（19.04±2.35），（19.02±2.08），（16.36±2.03）分，两组比较差异有统计学意义（ t 值分别为-9.635，-7.265，-7.287，-7.435；P ＜0.05)。结论理性情绪疗法能提高银屑病患者的自尊水平，提高患者的生活质量和心理健康状况。
목적：탐토이성정서요법대은설병환자자존상황적영향。방법2012년5월—2014년5월선택100례은설병환자，수궤분위대조조화관찰조，각50례，대조조안조상규호리모식진행간예，관찰조재차기출상급여이성정서요법，포괄심리진단、령오、수통、재교육등，간예전후채용상태자존량표（SSES）대량조환자진행자존상황평정。결과관찰조간예후자존총분위（63.48±3.86）분，행위자존위（21.78±2.62）분，사회자존위（21.81±2.86）분，외표자존위（19.89±2.26）분，대조조분별위（54.40±3.75），（19.04±2.35），（19.02±2.08），（16.36±2.03）분，량조비교차이유통계학의의（ t 치분별위-9.635，-7.265，-7.287，-7.435；P ＜0.05)。결론이성정서요법능제고은설병환자적자존수평，제고환자적생활질량화심리건강상황。
Objective To study the effects of rational emotive therapy in patients with psoriasis condition of self-esteem. Methods From May 2012 to May 2014,100 cases of psoriasis patients in our hospital were randomly divided into the control group and the observation group. 50 patients in the control group were given the conventional nursing intervention. The rational emotive therapy including psychological diagnosis, understanding,working through,re-education and so on was used in the observation group. The State Self-Esteem Scale(SSES)was used to evaluate the level of self-esteem. Results In the observation group,the total score of self-esteem,behavioral self-esteem,social self-esteem and appearance self-esteem scores were(63. 48 ± 3. 86), (21. 78 ± 2. 62),(21. 81 ± 2. 86)and(19. 89 ± 2. 26),respectively. Those scores of the control group were (54. 40 ±3. 75),(19. 04 ± 2. 35),(19. 02 ± 2. 08)and(16. 36 ± 2. 03),respectively. There were statistical significances between two groups(t = - 9. 635,- 7. 265,- 7. 287,- 7. 435;P < 0. 05). Conclusions The rational emotive therapy can improve the level of self-esteem,life quality and the mental health of patients with psoriasis.