西北药学杂志
西北藥學雜誌
서북약학잡지
2015年
4期
405-408
,共4页
匹多莫德%氯雷他定%螨过敏性哮喘
匹多莫德%氯雷他定%螨過敏性哮喘
필다막덕%록뢰타정%만과민성효천
pidotimod%loratadine%mites allergic asthma
目的:观察匹多莫德联合氯雷他定对螨过敏性哮喘患儿的长期疗效。方法选择螨过敏性哮喘患儿104例作为研究对象。根据数字表法随机均分成观察组和对照组。2组均予以抗炎、平喘等常规治疗,服用氯雷他定;观察组在此基础上再加用匹多莫德。随访1年,对比2组长期疗效、2组血氧饱和度(SaO2)、第1秒用力呼气量与用力肺活量比值(FEV1/FVC )及最大呼气流量(PEF)以及2组不良反应。结果观察组的总有效率为98.08%(51/52),显著高于对照组的84.62%(44/52),差异有统计学意义。2组治疗前的SaO2、FEV1/FVC及PEF相比,差异无统计学意义。治疗后1年观察组的SaO2、FEV1/FVC及PEF均显著高于对照组的水平,差异均有统计学意义。观察组的不良反应总发生率与对照组相比,差异无统计学意义。结论将匹多莫德与氯雷他定联合治疗螨过敏性哮喘,具有较好的长期疗效,且可使患者的喘息症状得到明显控制,安全性较高。
目的:觀察匹多莫德聯閤氯雷他定對螨過敏性哮喘患兒的長期療效。方法選擇螨過敏性哮喘患兒104例作為研究對象。根據數字錶法隨機均分成觀察組和對照組。2組均予以抗炎、平喘等常規治療,服用氯雷他定;觀察組在此基礎上再加用匹多莫德。隨訪1年,對比2組長期療效、2組血氧飽和度(SaO2)、第1秒用力呼氣量與用力肺活量比值(FEV1/FVC )及最大呼氣流量(PEF)以及2組不良反應。結果觀察組的總有效率為98.08%(51/52),顯著高于對照組的84.62%(44/52),差異有統計學意義。2組治療前的SaO2、FEV1/FVC及PEF相比,差異無統計學意義。治療後1年觀察組的SaO2、FEV1/FVC及PEF均顯著高于對照組的水平,差異均有統計學意義。觀察組的不良反應總髮生率與對照組相比,差異無統計學意義。結論將匹多莫德與氯雷他定聯閤治療螨過敏性哮喘,具有較好的長期療效,且可使患者的喘息癥狀得到明顯控製,安全性較高。
목적:관찰필다막덕연합록뢰타정대만과민성효천환인적장기료효。방법선택만과민성효천환인104례작위연구대상。근거수자표법수궤균분성관찰조화대조조。2조균여이항염、평천등상규치료,복용록뢰타정;관찰조재차기출상재가용필다막덕。수방1년,대비2조장기료효、2조혈양포화도(SaO2)、제1초용력호기량여용력폐활량비치(FEV1/FVC )급최대호기류량(PEF)이급2조불량반응。결과관찰조적총유효솔위98.08%(51/52),현저고우대조조적84.62%(44/52),차이유통계학의의。2조치료전적SaO2、FEV1/FVC급PEF상비,차이무통계학의의。치료후1년관찰조적SaO2、FEV1/FVC급PEF균현저고우대조조적수평,차이균유통계학의의。관찰조적불량반응총발생솔여대조조상비,차이무통계학의의。결론장필다막덕여록뢰타정연합치료만과민성효천,구유교호적장기료효,차가사환자적천식증상득도명현공제,안전성교고。
Objective To observe the long‐term outcomes of pidotimod combined with loratadine in the treatment of children with mite allergic asthma .Methods Children with mite allergic asthma 104 cases were selected as the research objects .According to the figures ,the cases were randomly divided into observation group and control group .Conventional treatment for the two groups were routinely anti‐inflammatory ,and anti‐asthma .In the control group foratadine was taken .Based on this in the observation group pidotimod was administered 1 year of follow‐up ,the two groups of long‐term effect and the adverse reactions were com‐pared .Results The total effective rate of observation group was 98 .08% (51/52) ,significantly higher than the control group of 84 .62% (44/52) .1 year after the treatment of the observation group′s SaO2 ,FEV1/FVC and PEF were significantly higher than the level of the control group .The total incidence of adverse reaction rate of the observation group compared with the control group ,had no significant difference .Conclusion Pidotimod combined with loratadine in mite allergic asthma ,with good long‐term effects ,and can make breathing symptoms be controlled with high safety .