中国烟草学报
中國煙草學報
중국연초학보
ACTA TABACARIA SINICA
2015年
3期
119-124
,共6页
向兰康%赵继俊%胡启秀%张龙%冯茜
嚮蘭康%趙繼俊%鬍啟秀%張龍%馮茜
향란강%조계준%호계수%장룡%풍천
卷烟%低引燃倾向%法律法规%全长燃烧%测试方法
捲煙%低引燃傾嚮%法律法規%全長燃燒%測試方法
권연%저인연경향%법율법규%전장연소%측시방법
cigarette%LIP%laws and regulations%full-length burn
分析了世界范围内一些国家/地区有关卷烟低引燃倾向的相关法律法规,认为其内容核心可以概括为应根据ASTM E 2187或基于该标准的方法测试卷烟的引燃倾向性能,卷烟全长燃烧的比例不超过同批测试卷烟样品总数的25%。一些法律法规还对低引燃倾向卷烟的包装标识、认证、卷烟纸阻燃带提出了要求。低引燃倾向测试方法本身存在争议和不足,法律法规的实施效果也受到质疑。低引燃倾向卷烟颇有席卷全球的态势,可能会对我国带来深刻影响,建议我国应及早谋划和应对,积极开展相关政策和技术研究。
分析瞭世界範圍內一些國傢/地區有關捲煙低引燃傾嚮的相關法律法規,認為其內容覈心可以概括為應根據ASTM E 2187或基于該標準的方法測試捲煙的引燃傾嚮性能,捲煙全長燃燒的比例不超過同批測試捲煙樣品總數的25%。一些法律法規還對低引燃傾嚮捲煙的包裝標識、認證、捲煙紙阻燃帶提齣瞭要求。低引燃傾嚮測試方法本身存在爭議和不足,法律法規的實施效果也受到質疑。低引燃傾嚮捲煙頗有席捲全毬的態勢,可能會對我國帶來深刻影響,建議我國應及早謀劃和應對,積極開展相關政策和技術研究。
분석료세계범위내일사국가/지구유관권연저인연경향적상관법율법규,인위기내용핵심가이개괄위응근거ASTM E 2187혹기우해표준적방법측시권연적인연경향성능,권연전장연소적비례불초과동비측시권연양품총수적25%。일사법율법규환대저인연경향권연적포장표식、인증、권연지조연대제출료요구。저인연경향측시방법본신존재쟁의화불족,법율법규적실시효과야수도질의。저인연경향권연파유석권전구적태세,가능회대아국대래심각영향,건의아국응급조모화화응대,적겁개전상관정책화기술연구。
Laws and regulations on Low Ignition Propensity (LIP) cigarette of different countries and regions were reviewed. It was found that less than 25% of cigarette specimens to be tested burn through their whole length when tested using ASTM E 2187. Some countries or regions have requirement on packaging and labeling, certification, low permeability bands of LIP. There exist controversy on some test methods and hence will influence the drafting of laws and regulations. China needs to plan ahead so as to address this issue and to prepare for future regulations.