中国烟草学报
中國煙草學報
중국연초학보
ACTA TABACARIA SINICA
2015年
3期
42-47
,共6页
范连祥%刘双喜%王金星%刘杰%牟华伟%傅生辉%孟凡荣%李现道
範連祥%劉雙喜%王金星%劉傑%牟華偉%傅生輝%孟凡榮%李現道
범련상%류쌍희%왕금성%류걸%모화위%부생휘%맹범영%리현도
浇水机%自动%烟草%定量
澆水機%自動%煙草%定量
요수궤%자동%연초%정량
watering machine%automatic%tobacco%quantification
设计了一种基于接近开关控制的烟草自动浇水机。该机在作业前，根据烟草株距和驱动轮半径调整无级变速器传动比，使电磁阀每次运动到烟草正上方时，接近开关均会被感应装置遮挡，从而控制电磁阀完成浇水作业。试验表明：烟草自动浇水机的浇水位置准确率为99%，浇水量可根据烟草生长需要在0.48L~1.12 L范围内调节，效果满足烟草种植的农艺要求。
設計瞭一種基于接近開關控製的煙草自動澆水機。該機在作業前，根據煙草株距和驅動輪半徑調整無級變速器傳動比，使電磁閥每次運動到煙草正上方時，接近開關均會被感應裝置遮擋，從而控製電磁閥完成澆水作業。試驗錶明：煙草自動澆水機的澆水位置準確率為99%，澆水量可根據煙草生長需要在0.48L~1.12 L範圍內調節，效果滿足煙草種植的農藝要求。
설계료일충기우접근개관공제적연초자동요수궤。해궤재작업전，근거연초주거화구동륜반경조정무급변속기전동비，사전자벌매차운동도연초정상방시，접근개관균회피감응장치차당，종이공제전자벌완성요수작업。시험표명：연초자동요수궤적요수위치준학솔위99%，요수량가근거연초생장수요재0.48L~1.12 L범위내조절，효과만족연초충식적농예요구。
A new type of automatic machine for tobacco watering was designed based on proximity switch. The machine can adjust transmission ratio of stepless speed variator according to tobacco plant spacing and radius of driving wheel. The proximity switch was covered by induction device so that electromagnetic valve can be opened to complete watering operation when the electromagnetic was above each tobacco plant. Test results showed that watering position accuracy reached 99% and watering quantity can be adjusted from 0.48 L to 1.12 L.
