石油与天然气化工
石油與天然氣化工
석유여천연기화공
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING OF OIL AND GAS
2015年
3期
19-22
,共4页
马国光%董文浩%马俊杰%温馨%许培林%曹迪
馬國光%董文浩%馬俊傑%溫馨%許培林%曹迪
마국광%동문호%마준걸%온형%허배림%조적
凝析气%节流阀制冷%透平膨胀机%烃露点
凝析氣%節流閥製冷%透平膨脹機%烴露點
응석기%절류벌제랭%투평팽창궤%경로점
condensate gas%throttle refrigeration%turbo expander%hydrocarbon dew point
凝析气田普遍为高压气田,处理厂采用传统的节流阀制冷控制外输气烃露点工艺,在气田开发后期出现不适应性现象。为了进一步提高处理工艺对气田开发的适应性,提出了用透平膨胀机代替节流阀制冷以控制烃露点的工艺。通过对节流阀制冷脱烃工艺和透平膨胀机制冷脱烃工艺的对比分析认为,透平膨胀机低温脱烃工艺不仅能降低集输压力,延迟工艺调整的时间,而且降低了工程建设投资及能耗,具有较强的适应性,可为其他凝析气田处理工艺设计提供新的思路。
凝析氣田普遍為高壓氣田,處理廠採用傳統的節流閥製冷控製外輸氣烴露點工藝,在氣田開髮後期齣現不適應性現象。為瞭進一步提高處理工藝對氣田開髮的適應性,提齣瞭用透平膨脹機代替節流閥製冷以控製烴露點的工藝。通過對節流閥製冷脫烴工藝和透平膨脹機製冷脫烴工藝的對比分析認為,透平膨脹機低溫脫烴工藝不僅能降低集輸壓力,延遲工藝調整的時間,而且降低瞭工程建設投資及能耗,具有較彊的適應性,可為其他凝析氣田處理工藝設計提供新的思路。
응석기전보편위고압기전,처리엄채용전통적절류벌제랭공제외수기경로점공예,재기전개발후기출현불괄응성현상。위료진일보제고처리공예대기전개발적괄응성,제출료용투평팽창궤대체절류벌제랭이공제경로점적공예。통과대절류벌제랭탈경공예화투평팽창궤제랭탈경공예적대비분석인위,투평팽창궤저온탈경공예불부능강저집수압력,연지공예조정적시간,이차강저료공정건설투자급능모,구유교강적괄응성,가위기타응석기전처리공예설계제공신적사로。
Most of condensate gas fields are high‐pressure gas field .Traditional throttle refrigera‐tion de‐hydrocarbon process show s inadaptability during the later period of gas field development .In order to improve the adaptability of treatment process ,the scheme of replacing the throttle with tur‐bine expander was proposed to control hydrocarbon dew point .By the comparison and analysis of the two processes ,it was concluded that the expansion turbine low temperature de‐hydrocarbon process could not only reduce the gathering pressure and delay process modification time ,but also lower the engineering investment and energy consumption .Therefore ,it provides a new idea for process design of the condensate gas field .