西南科技大学学报
西南科技大學學報
서남과기대학학보
JOURNAL OF SOUTHWEST CHINA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
2015年
2期
34-40
,共7页
赵学钦%马青%孙仕勇%黄时祯%刘永福
趙學欽%馬青%孫仕勇%黃時禎%劉永福
조학흠%마청%손사용%황시정%류영복
塔里木盆地%石炭系%东河砂岩段%角砾岩段%层序地层
塔裏木盆地%石炭繫%東河砂巖段%角礫巖段%層序地層
탑리목분지%석탄계%동하사암단%각력암단%층서지층
Tarim Basin%Carboniferous%Donghe Sand-Stone Section%Briccia section%Stratigraphic Se-quence
在精细的岩性岩相分析和井-震标定研究的基础上,应用沉积学和层序地层学的理论及方法,通过井间及区域连井对比,对轮古东地区石炭系巴楚组( C1 b)东河砂岩段-角砾岩段层序地层特征进行了详细研究,建立东河砂岩段-角砾岩段四级准层序发育模式图。研究认为东河砂岩段-角砾岩段为石炭系下统三级层序( SQC1)中的一个四级准层序组( SQC1-1),包括了SQCd和SQCj两个准层序。SQCd准层序对应的岩性地层为东河砂岩段地层,属于在SB1不整合面上发育起来的海侵沉积层序,为海侵体系域的滨岸带海滩沉积;SQCj准层序对应的岩性地层为角砾岩段地层,是高位体系域的冲积扇-扇三角洲沉积产物,底界SB2层序界面为体系域转化界面而不是不整合面,其顶界面为一个海泛面。
在精細的巖性巖相分析和井-震標定研究的基礎上,應用沉積學和層序地層學的理論及方法,通過井間及區域連井對比,對輪古東地區石炭繫巴楚組( C1 b)東河砂巖段-角礫巖段層序地層特徵進行瞭詳細研究,建立東河砂巖段-角礫巖段四級準層序髮育模式圖。研究認為東河砂巖段-角礫巖段為石炭繫下統三級層序( SQC1)中的一箇四級準層序組( SQC1-1),包括瞭SQCd和SQCj兩箇準層序。SQCd準層序對應的巖性地層為東河砂巖段地層,屬于在SB1不整閤麵上髮育起來的海侵沉積層序,為海侵體繫域的濱岸帶海灘沉積;SQCj準層序對應的巖性地層為角礫巖段地層,是高位體繫域的遲積扇-扇三角洲沉積產物,底界SB2層序界麵為體繫域轉化界麵而不是不整閤麵,其頂界麵為一箇海汎麵。
재정세적암성암상분석화정-진표정연구적기출상,응용침적학화층서지층학적이론급방법,통과정간급구역련정대비,대륜고동지구석탄계파초조( C1 b)동하사암단-각력암단층서지층특정진행료상세연구,건립동하사암단-각력암단사급준층서발육모식도。연구인위동하사암단-각력암단위석탄계하통삼급층서( SQC1)중적일개사급준층서조( SQC1-1),포괄료SQCd화SQCj량개준층서。SQCd준층서대응적암성지층위동하사암단지층,속우재SB1불정합면상발육기래적해침침적층서,위해침체계역적빈안대해탄침적;SQCj준층서대응적암성지층위각력암단지층,시고위체계역적충적선-선삼각주침적산물,저계SB2층서계면위체계역전화계면이불시불정합면,기정계면위일개해범면。
Based on the refined analysis of lithology and petrographic,as well as the elaborate calibration of drill-seism,by the principle and method of sedimentlogy and Stratigraphic Sequence,contrasting drill-drill and drill-tie,the Stratigraphic Sequence Character of Carboniferous Donghe Sand -Stone and Briccia Section in Easter Lungu area were studied in detail,and the development model was built. The studies show that Donghe Sand-Stone and Briccia Section is a fourth parasequence formations( SQC1-1 ) which includes SQCd parasequence and SQCj parasequence. The lithostratigraphic corresponding with SQCd is Donghe Sand - Stone section,a transgressive sedimentary sequence which develops on the SB1unconformity,as coastal beach sedimentary of transgressive systems tract. The lithostratigraphic corre-sponding with SQCd is Bricca section,which is alluvial fan-fan delta high sedimentary of high stand sys-tem . SB2 sequence boundary which under SQCj is not the unconformity but the transform boundary of sys-tem tract;and the upper boundary is maximum flooding surface.