现代农业科技
現代農業科技
현대농업과기
XIANDAIHUA NONGYE
2015年
7期
348-351
,共4页
农户%参与式调查%Logit回归模型%农村居民点整合%机理
農戶%參與式調查%Logit迴歸模型%農村居民點整閤%機理
농호%삼여식조사%Logit회귀모형%농촌거민점정합%궤리
farmer%participatory survey%Logit Regression Model%integration of rural settlement%mechanism
本文着眼于农村传统聚落空间呈现"衰败与繁荣、散乱与集中、传统与现代"等困境,响应国家建设美丽乡村的战略目标,试图理清农户、政府干预、农村建房三者关系,为乡村空间重构与新农村建设提供理论参考与实践借鉴.研究通过参与式农户调查,运用Logit回归模型识别农户参与农村居民点整合因素,理清农户参与农村居民点整合运行机理.结果表明:农户年龄、农户职业类型是农户参与农村居民点整合的约束力;收入情况、房屋装修情况、房屋使用情况、农户房屋满意度是促使农户参与农村居民点整合的内部动力;交通条件、距城镇距离、公共设施完善程度、政策熟知程度是促使农户参与农村居民点整合的外部动力;农户参与农村居民点整合推拉动力机理:基于一内一外动力源的刺激,农户参与农村居民点整合;在农户约束力的指引下,形成有利于自身生产、生活的农村居民点整合决策.
本文著眼于農村傳統聚落空間呈現"衰敗與繁榮、散亂與集中、傳統與現代"等睏境,響應國傢建設美麗鄉村的戰略目標,試圖理清農戶、政府榦預、農村建房三者關繫,為鄉村空間重構與新農村建設提供理論參攷與實踐藉鑒.研究通過參與式農戶調查,運用Logit迴歸模型識彆農戶參與農村居民點整閤因素,理清農戶參與農村居民點整閤運行機理.結果錶明:農戶年齡、農戶職業類型是農戶參與農村居民點整閤的約束力;收入情況、房屋裝脩情況、房屋使用情況、農戶房屋滿意度是促使農戶參與農村居民點整閤的內部動力;交通條件、距城鎮距離、公共設施完善程度、政策熟知程度是促使農戶參與農村居民點整閤的外部動力;農戶參與農村居民點整閤推拉動力機理:基于一內一外動力源的刺激,農戶參與農村居民點整閤;在農戶約束力的指引下,形成有利于自身生產、生活的農村居民點整閤決策.
본문착안우농촌전통취락공간정현"쇠패여번영、산란여집중、전통여현대"등곤경,향응국가건설미려향촌적전략목표,시도리청농호、정부간예、농촌건방삼자관계,위향촌공간중구여신농촌건설제공이론삼고여실천차감.연구통과삼여식농호조사,운용Logit회귀모형식별농호삼여농촌거민점정합인소,리청농호삼여농촌거민점정합운행궤리.결과표명:농호년령、농호직업류형시농호삼여농촌거민점정합적약속력;수입정황、방옥장수정황、방옥사용정황、농호방옥만의도시촉사농호삼여농촌거민점정합적내부동력;교통조건、거성진거리、공공설시완선정도、정책숙지정도시촉사농호삼여농촌거민점정합적외부동력;농호삼여농촌거민점정합추랍동력궤리:기우일내일외동력원적자격,농호삼여농촌거민점정합;재농호약속력적지인하,형성유리우자신생산、생활적농촌거민점정합결책.
This article focuses on solving the disrupted problem of government forces and farmers demands in the rural construction and providing a theoretical and practical reference for village space reconstruction and livable rural environment construction.The research goes through the participatory peasant household survey,uses the Logit regression model to extract the farmers of rural settlement integration selection power supply,clear the farmers how to participate in integration operation of rural settlement.The results showed that:farmers age,farmers professional type are the binding of farmer participation integration of rural settlement.Income,housing decoration,house use condition,farmers house satisfaction prompt farmers to participate in the integration of rural settlement,they are internal power of integration.Traffic conditions,distance from the town,perfectdegree of public facilities,degree of policy known prompt farmers to participate in the integration of rural settlement,they are external power of integration.The integration of rural settlement of farmer participation showed that:based on internal power and external power,the farmer participate the integration of rural settlement,under binding the farmer form the integration of decision,which is beneficial to its own production and life.