现代医药卫生
現代醫藥衛生
현대의약위생
MODERN MEDICINE HEALTH
2015年
z1期
3-5
,共3页
赵越%熊晶晶%怀雅君%李梦茹%姚洲%翟立红%罗丽花
趙越%熊晶晶%懷雅君%李夢茹%姚洲%翟立紅%囉麗花
조월%웅정정%부아군%리몽여%요주%적립홍%라려화
健康调查%健康状况%学生/心理学%精神病状态评定量表%抽样研究%湖北
健康調查%健康狀況%學生/心理學%精神病狀態評定量錶%抽樣研究%湖北
건강조사%건강상황%학생/심이학%정신병상태평정량표%추양연구%호북
Health surveys%Health status%Students/psychology%Psychiatric status rating scales%Sampling studies%Hubei
目的:了解襄阳市大学生的心理健康状况,为高等院校大学生的心理健康教育提供理论依据。方法采取随机抽样方法,利用症状自评量表(SCL-90量表)对襄阳市2所本科、大专院校2012~2014级1149名大学生进行心理健康状况调查。结果男生和女生在躯体化、强迫症状、抑郁、焦虑、偏执、精神病性因子得分方面比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05或0.01);在不同年级的学生中,2014级大学一年级新生与2012级大学三年级学生在敌对因子和偏执因子得分方面比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05或0.01);2所本科、大专院校大学生在10因子得分方面比较,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05或0.01)。结论湖北省襄阳市大学生的心理健康状况良好,但也存在一定的心理问题。
目的:瞭解襄暘市大學生的心理健康狀況,為高等院校大學生的心理健康教育提供理論依據。方法採取隨機抽樣方法,利用癥狀自評量錶(SCL-90量錶)對襄暘市2所本科、大專院校2012~2014級1149名大學生進行心理健康狀況調查。結果男生和女生在軀體化、彊迫癥狀、抑鬱、焦慮、偏執、精神病性因子得分方麵比較,差異有統計學意義(P<0.05或0.01);在不同年級的學生中,2014級大學一年級新生與2012級大學三年級學生在敵對因子和偏執因子得分方麵比較,差異有統計學意義(P<0.05或0.01);2所本科、大專院校大學生在10因子得分方麵比較,差異均有統計學意義(P<0.05或0.01)。結論湖北省襄暘市大學生的心理健康狀況良好,但也存在一定的心理問題。
목적:료해양양시대학생적심리건강상황,위고등원교대학생적심리건강교육제공이론의거。방법채취수궤추양방법,이용증상자평량표(SCL-90량표)대양양시2소본과、대전원교2012~2014급1149명대학생진행심리건강상황조사。결과남생화녀생재구체화、강박증상、억욱、초필、편집、정신병성인자득분방면비교,차이유통계학의의(P<0.05혹0.01);재불동년급적학생중,2014급대학일년급신생여2012급대학삼년급학생재활대인자화편집인자득분방면비교,차이유통계학의의(P<0.05혹0.01);2소본과、대전원교대학생재10인자득분방면비교,차이균유통계학의의(P<0.05혹0.01)。결론호북성양양시대학생적심리건강상황량호,단야존재일정적심리문제。
Objective To understand the mental health status in college students of Xiangyang city in order to provide the theoretical guidance for the mental health education among students in the institutions of higher learning. Methods By using the random sampling method ,a total of 1 149 college students of grade 2012-2014 from 2 undergraduate college and institution of higher education in Xiangyang were performed the mental health status investigation by adopting the Symptom Checklist 90 (SCL-90). Results There were statistically significant differences in the scores of somatization ,obsessive-compulsive symptoms,de-pression,anxiety,paranoia and psychotic factors between the male students and the female students (P<0.05 or P<0.01);among the different grades of students ,there were statistically significant differences in the scores of hostile and paranoid factors between the grade 2014 freshmen and grade 2012 juniors(P<0.05 or P<0.01);there were statistically significant differences in the scores of 10 factors among college students in 2 different universities (P<0.05 or P<0.01). Conclusion The college students in Xiangyang city have good condition of mental health , but also having certain psychological problems.