河南工程学院学报(自然科学版)
河南工程學院學報(自然科學版)
하남공정학원학보(자연과학판)
JOURNAL OF HENNAN INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING(NATURAL SCIENCE EDITION)
2015年
2期
9-12
,共4页
新型纤维%超仿棉%工艺流程%技术措施%混纺比
新型纖維%超倣棉%工藝流程%技術措施%混紡比
신형섬유%초방면%공예류정%기술조시%혼방비
new type fiber%super Imitation cotton%technological process%technical measures%blending ratio
为了顺利纺出超仿棉纯纺和超仿棉与精梳棉混纺纱,根据超仿棉短纤维的性能特点与成纱质量要求,对各道工序进行合理的工艺配置,如清梳联采用一抓一混一梳的短流程,强调开松处理,不要有过多的打击;并条适当加大罗拉隔距和皮辊加压,运转速度偏低掌握;粗纱捻系数偏大掌握;适当加大细纱后牵伸、加大罗拉隔距,预防出“硬头”;严格控制各工序的温湿度,提高成纱质量。同时,对不同混纺比的超仿棉与精梳棉混纺纱的性能进行了比较。
為瞭順利紡齣超倣棉純紡和超倣棉與精梳棉混紡紗,根據超倣棉短纖維的性能特點與成紗質量要求,對各道工序進行閤理的工藝配置,如清梳聯採用一抓一混一梳的短流程,彊調開鬆處理,不要有過多的打擊;併條適噹加大囉拉隔距和皮輥加壓,運轉速度偏低掌握;粗紗撚繫數偏大掌握;適噹加大細紗後牽伸、加大囉拉隔距,預防齣“硬頭”;嚴格控製各工序的溫濕度,提高成紗質量。同時,對不同混紡比的超倣棉與精梳棉混紡紗的性能進行瞭比較。
위료순리방출초방면순방화초방면여정소면혼방사,근거초방면단섬유적성능특점여성사질량요구,대각도공서진행합리적공예배치,여청소련채용일조일혼일소적단류정,강조개송처리,불요유과다적타격;병조괄당가대라랍격거화피곤가압,운전속도편저장악;조사념계수편대장악;괄당가대세사후견신、가대라랍격거,예방출“경두”;엄격공제각공서적온습도,제고성사질량。동시,대불동혼방비적초방면여정소면혼방사적성능진행료비교。
In order to ensure a smooth spinning of super imitation cotton pure yarn and the spinning of super imitation cotton and combed cotton blended yarn,the reasonable allocation of the process on each procedure is achieved according to the performance char-acteristics of short fiber of super imitation cotton and the requirement of yarn quality. The catch-mix-comb process is used in blowing carding process,the opening process is strengthened,too much blow is avoided,the roller gauge and roller pressure is increased in drawing,the speed is set to be lower,roving twist is set to be larger,the spinning back drafting speed is increased properly,and the roller gauge is increased to prevent hard heads,the temperature and humidity is strictly controlled in various processes to improve the quality of yarn. Different blending ratio of cotton and combed cotton blended yarn were compared for their properties.