内蒙古农业科技
內矇古農業科技
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INNER MONGOLIA AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
2015年
3期
36-39
,共4页
姜真杰%周徳富%柯健%刘媛霞
薑真傑%週徳富%柯健%劉媛霞
강진걸%주덕부%가건%류원하
优化%仿真%臭柏%随机约束
優化%倣真%臭柏%隨機約束
우화%방진%취백%수궤약속
Optimation%Simulation%Sabina vulgaris%Random constraints
对虚拟臭柏生长模型与实际生长状况之间存在的差异进行了分析和探讨,结果表明:臭柏的节间伸长变化和分枝角度变化呈阶段性、非匀速变化,具有顶端小枝优先生长的特点。根据臭柏在实际生长过程中节间生长、分枝角度分阶段变化的特点,进行分段约束,引用可约束的随机函数对虚拟臭柏的生长模型进行优化,实现小枝顶端的优先生长模拟。仿真结果表明,改进后的模型更接近臭柏的生长,顶端优势明显,密度变化自然。
對虛擬臭柏生長模型與實際生長狀況之間存在的差異進行瞭分析和探討,結果錶明:臭柏的節間伸長變化和分枝角度變化呈階段性、非勻速變化,具有頂耑小枝優先生長的特點。根據臭柏在實際生長過程中節間生長、分枝角度分階段變化的特點,進行分段約束,引用可約束的隨機函數對虛擬臭柏的生長模型進行優化,實現小枝頂耑的優先生長模擬。倣真結果錶明,改進後的模型更接近臭柏的生長,頂耑優勢明顯,密度變化自然。
대허의취백생장모형여실제생장상황지간존재적차이진행료분석화탐토,결과표명:취백적절간신장변화화분지각도변화정계단성、비균속변화,구유정단소지우선생장적특점。근거취백재실제생장과정중절간생장、분지각도분계단변화적특점,진행분단약속,인용가약속적수궤함수대허의취백적생장모형진행우화,실현소지정단적우선생장모의。방진결과표명,개진후적모형경접근취백적생장,정단우세명현,밀도변화자연。
The differences between virtual growth model and real growth status of Sabina vulgaris were investigated in this study.The results showed that the change of growth of internode and branching angle of Sabina vulgaris showed the property of stage and non uniform speed,and the growth of the apical meristem showed priority.According to the stage change features of the growth of internode and branching angle of Sabina vulgaris in actual situation,the constrained random function was used to optimize the growth model of virtual Sabina vulgaris and to implement the simulation of prior growth of apical meristem.The visualization results showed that the model was highly consistent with the growth of real Sabina vulgaris,and the prior growth of apical meristem has been implemented,density and distribution were shown to be nature.