北京林业大学学报（社会科学版）
北京林業大學學報（社會科學版）
북경임업대학학보（사회과학판）
JOURNAL OF BEIJING FORESTRY UNIVERSITY(SOCIAL SCIENCES)
2015年
2期
8-12
,共5页
古典园林%公共性园林%公共性与娱乐性%文化自信
古典園林%公共性園林%公共性與娛樂性%文化自信
고전완림%공공성완림%공공성여오악성%문화자신
classical gardens%public gardens%public and entertainment%cultural self-confidence
园林学界对古代是否存在公共性园林一直存有争议，结合古代公共性园林的内涵、称谓、功能、来源等相关史料信息，从历史文献研究角度展开分析。论证得出，古代公共性园林是古典园林中的特殊类型，融合了优美的自然景观与深厚的历史文化。追溯古代公共性园林的历史渊源，能够补充、丰富本土古典园林体系，扩展园林史研究范围。从古代公共性园林历史文化内涵切入，还有助于深入理解公共性园林，对传承传统文化、重拾文化自信、重振民族精神有着积极意义。最后，古代公共性园林追求高文化与低消耗相结合的简朴生活，满足了基本精神需求还不破坏生态环境，对现阶段环境保护和公共园林建设有很大的借鉴作用。
園林學界對古代是否存在公共性園林一直存有爭議，結閤古代公共性園林的內涵、稱謂、功能、來源等相關史料信息，從歷史文獻研究角度展開分析。論證得齣，古代公共性園林是古典園林中的特殊類型，融閤瞭優美的自然景觀與深厚的歷史文化。追溯古代公共性園林的歷史淵源，能夠補充、豐富本土古典園林體繫，擴展園林史研究範圍。從古代公共性園林歷史文化內涵切入，還有助于深入理解公共性園林，對傳承傳統文化、重拾文化自信、重振民族精神有著積極意義。最後，古代公共性園林追求高文化與低消耗相結閤的簡樸生活，滿足瞭基本精神需求還不破壞生態環境，對現階段環境保護和公共園林建設有很大的藉鑒作用。
완림학계대고대시부존재공공성완림일직존유쟁의，결합고대공공성완림적내함、칭위、공능、래원등상관사료신식，종역사문헌연구각도전개분석。론증득출，고대공공성완림시고전완림중적특수류형，융합료우미적자연경관여심후적역사문화。추소고대공공성완림적역사연원，능구보충、봉부본토고전완림체계，확전완림사연구범위。종고대공공성완림역사문화내함절입，환유조우심입리해공공성완림，대전승전통문화、중습문화자신、중진민족정신유착적겁의의。최후，고대공공성완림추구고문화여저소모상결합적간박생활，만족료기본정신수구환불파배생태배경，대현계단배경보호화공공완림건설유흔대적차감작용。
There is a controversy of the existence of Chinese ancient public gardens. This paper combine with relevant historical information, which include the public garden’s content, title, function, source, prove its existence from the perspective of historical literature research. Through demonstration, we found that ancient public gardens are a special type of Chinese classical gardens, which merge the natural landscape and the profound history culture. Retrospect the history of ancient public gardens, can not only supplements and enriches Chinese ancient gardens system, but also expands the research area of garden history. Understanding the ancient history of garden culture, has a positive meaning on the heritage of traditional culture and regaining the cultural self-confidence, also for reviving national spirit. In addition, the ancient public gardens pursuit a simple life of combined with a high culture and low consumption, both to meet the basic spiritual needs without destroying the environment, which has a reference on nowadays environmental protection and public garden construction.
