电子测量技术
電子測量技術
전자측량기술
ELECTRONIC MEASUREMENT TECHNOLOGY
2015年
6期
73-79,91
,共8页
李国宁%韩双丽%张宇%刘妍妍%高印寒
李國寧%韓雙麗%張宇%劉妍妍%高印寒
리국저%한쌍려%장우%류연연%고인한
成像系统%时间延迟积分电荷耦合器件%调制传递函数%行频匹配
成像繫統%時間延遲積分電荷耦閤器件%調製傳遞函數%行頻匹配
성상계통%시간연지적분전하우합기건%조제전체함수%행빈필배
Imaging systems%TDICCD%modulation transfer function%row frequency matching
针对大视场TDI CCD相机大姿态角推扫成像过程中像面上像点像速差异较大,行频匹配精度不高引起的相机传函下降等问题,提出一种可支持粗调和精调的高精度行频匹配方法。首先,阐述了大视场遥感相机像速场的主要特点及像速匹配的关键问题;其次,深入分析了大视场TDI CCD相机大角度侧摆和前后摆推扫成像的像速场特性;然后,根据像速场特性制定同速匹配模式和异速匹配模式,分析传函特性,确定各自模式的使用条件;最后,提出了一种可支持粗调和精调的高精度行频匹配方法,并分析已实现行频匹配方法的精度,最终满足给定行频匹配精度要求。实验结果表明:在积分级数为96级,粗调方法使行频精度达到0.999425,精调方法使行频精度达到0.999928,2种方法均能使相机传函MTF优于0.998,从而实现大视场TDI CCD相机在各种大姿态角推扫成像条件下高质量成像。
針對大視場TDI CCD相機大姿態角推掃成像過程中像麵上像點像速差異較大,行頻匹配精度不高引起的相機傳函下降等問題,提齣一種可支持粗調和精調的高精度行頻匹配方法。首先,闡述瞭大視場遙感相機像速場的主要特點及像速匹配的關鍵問題;其次,深入分析瞭大視場TDI CCD相機大角度側襬和前後襬推掃成像的像速場特性;然後,根據像速場特性製定同速匹配模式和異速匹配模式,分析傳函特性,確定各自模式的使用條件;最後,提齣瞭一種可支持粗調和精調的高精度行頻匹配方法,併分析已實現行頻匹配方法的精度,最終滿足給定行頻匹配精度要求。實驗結果錶明:在積分級數為96級,粗調方法使行頻精度達到0.999425,精調方法使行頻精度達到0.999928,2種方法均能使相機傳函MTF優于0.998,從而實現大視場TDI CCD相機在各種大姿態角推掃成像條件下高質量成像。
침대대시장TDI CCD상궤대자태각추소성상과정중상면상상점상속차이교대,행빈필배정도불고인기적상궤전함하강등문제,제출일충가지지조조화정조적고정도행빈필배방법。수선,천술료대시장요감상궤상속장적주요특점급상속필배적관건문제;기차,심입분석료대시장TDI CCD상궤대각도측파화전후파추소성상적상속장특성;연후,근거상속장특성제정동속필배모식화이속필배모식,분석전함특성,학정각자모식적사용조건;최후,제출료일충가지지조조화정조적고정도행빈필배방법,병분석이실현행빈필배방법적정도,최종만족급정행빈필배정도요구。실험결과표명:재적분급수위96급,조조방법사행빈정도체도0.999425,정조방법사행빈정도체도0.999928,2충방법균능사상궤전함MTF우우0.998,종이실현대시장TDI CCD상궤재각충대자태각추소성상조건하고질량성상。
With wide field of TDI CCD camera at the push of the attitude Angle of image point in the process of scanning imaging like speed difference is bigger ,the row frequency matching precision is not caused by higher camera function to drop ,a kind of coarse and fine adjustment precision horizontal frequency matching method was put forward . First of all ,the large field of TDI CCD camera as the main characteristic of the velocity field and as the key problems of speed matching was expounded ;Secondly ,in the big field of TDI CCD camera Angle side swing and swing pushed sweeping imaging before and after in‐depth analysis of the characteristics as velocity field ;Then ,according to the characteristics of the velocity field choose image speed matching mode of the same speed and the different speed , analysis the functional features ,the using condition of each mode ;Finally ,this paper proposes a support of coarse and fine adjustment precision horizontal frequency matching method ,and analysis of the accuracy of the implemented row frequency matching method , ultimately meet the requirements of a given row frequency matching accuracy . The experimental results show that the integral series for level 96 ,coarse adjustment method can make the precision of the row frequency 0 .999 425 ,fine adjustment method can make the precision of the row frequency 0 .999 928 ,two methods can make the camera pass letter MTF is better than 0 .998 ,thus realize the wide field of TDICCD camera under the condition of all kinds of big push attitude Angle scanning imaging with high quality imaging .