南京工业大学学报（社会科学版）
南京工業大學學報（社會科學版）
남경공업대학학보（사회과학판）
JOURNAL OF NANJING UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY(SOCIAL SCIENCE)
2015年
2期
71-78
,共8页
农业面源污染%农村环境问题%农村环境保护%农村环境政策
農業麵源汙染%農村環境問題%農村環境保護%農村環境政策
농업면원오염%농촌배경문제%농촌배경보호%농촌배경정책
agricultural non-point source pollution%environmental problems in rural areas%rural environ-mental protection%rural environmental policy
从1973年至今的40年中，我国农村环境问题的形态不断变化，相应的农村环境保护政策也不断出台。回顾40年历程，农村环境保护长期未得到足够重视，政策体系仍不完善；应对措施滞后于解决农村环境问题的实际需求，农村环境管理机构持续萎缩。保护农村环境，一要完善政策体系，细化已有政策中的相关规定；二要在“三农”政策中强化环境保护，凸显国家意志；三要强化管理机构；四要大幅增加资金投入。
從1973年至今的40年中，我國農村環境問題的形態不斷變化，相應的農村環境保護政策也不斷齣檯。迴顧40年歷程，農村環境保護長期未得到足夠重視，政策體繫仍不完善；應對措施滯後于解決農村環境問題的實際需求，農村環境管理機構持續萎縮。保護農村環境，一要完善政策體繫，細化已有政策中的相關規定；二要在“三農”政策中彊化環境保護，凸顯國傢意誌；三要彊化管理機構；四要大幅增加資金投入。
종1973년지금적40년중，아국농촌배경문제적형태불단변화，상응적농촌배경보호정책야불단출태。회고40년역정，농촌배경보호장기미득도족구중시，정책체계잉불완선；응대조시체후우해결농촌배경문제적실제수구，농촌배경관리궤구지속위축。보호농촌배경，일요완선정책체계，세화이유정책중적상관규정；이요재“삼농”정책중강화배경보호，철현국가의지；삼요강화관리궤구；사요대폭증가자금투입。
The situation of China′s rural environmental problems has kept changing since 1973, so have the relat-ed policies been changing constantly. In the past 40 years, the case is that no sufficient attention has been paid to the rural environmental protection, without proper administration and necessary strategies. Meanwhile, the management institutions of rural environmental protection have been weakened. We propose four points to protect the rural environment: first, the policy frameworks need to be completed; secondly, environmental protection should be stressed in the future policies for rural development in order to show the willingness from national lev-el;thirdly, the organizations for administration should be strengthened and empowered; fourthly, investment should be dramatically increased.
