湖南大学学报(自然科学版)
湖南大學學報(自然科學版)
호남대학학보(자연과학판)
JOURNAL OF HUNAN UNIVERSITY(NATURAL SCIENCES EDITION)
2015年
6期
20-25
,共6页
陈石林%殷玲%杨希迎%谢少朋
陳石林%慇玲%楊希迎%謝少朋
진석림%은령%양희영%사소붕
改性%无烟煤%煤沥青%组分结构
改性%無煙煤%煤瀝青%組分結構
개성%무연매%매력청%조분결구
modification%anthracite%coal-tar pitch%structure of components
采用傅里叶红外光谱(FT-IR)分析了热聚合改性和添加无烟煤热聚合改性中温煤沥青的组分结构变化;采用综合热分析仪(TG-DTG)研究了热聚合改性和添加无烟煤热聚合改性中温煤沥青的热解缩聚特征;采用气相色谱质谱联用(GC-MS)等技术初步探讨了煤沥青热聚合改性机理。研究结果表明:无烟煤热聚合改性的中温煤沥青,芳香度明显提高;无烟煤促进了中温煤沥青热处理过程中缩聚反应的进行。
採用傅裏葉紅外光譜(FT-IR)分析瞭熱聚閤改性和添加無煙煤熱聚閤改性中溫煤瀝青的組分結構變化;採用綜閤熱分析儀(TG-DTG)研究瞭熱聚閤改性和添加無煙煤熱聚閤改性中溫煤瀝青的熱解縮聚特徵;採用氣相色譜質譜聯用(GC-MS)等技術初步探討瞭煤瀝青熱聚閤改性機理。研究結果錶明:無煙煤熱聚閤改性的中溫煤瀝青,芳香度明顯提高;無煙煤促進瞭中溫煤瀝青熱處理過程中縮聚反應的進行。
채용부리협홍외광보(FT-IR)분석료열취합개성화첨가무연매열취합개성중온매력청적조분결구변화;채용종합열분석의(TG-DTG)연구료열취합개성화첨가무연매열취합개성중온매력청적열해축취특정;채용기상색보질보련용(GC-MS)등기술초보탐토료매력청열취합개성궤리。연구결과표명:무연매열취합개성적중온매력청,방향도명현제고;무연매촉진료중온매력청열처리과정중축취반응적진행。
The structural compositions and group changes before and after the thermal polymerization modification and the thermal polymerization modification with anthracite were investigated with FT-IR spectroscopy.The pyrolysis and polycondensation characteristics of the coal-tar pitch before and after the modification were studied with TG-DTG.And then,the modified mechanism was discussed by using Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometer method (GC-MS).The results showed that the aromaticity of the modified coal-tar pitch with anthracite modifier increased significantly.Anthracite promoted the polycon-densation reaction in the process of heat treatment of the medium temperature coal tar pitch.