新疆医科大学学报
新疆醫科大學學報
신강의과대학학보
JOURNAL OF XINJIANG MEDICAL UNIVERSITY
2015年
7期
927-929
,共3页
输液%堵管%留置时间%针刺伤%护理操作
輸液%堵管%留置時間%針刺傷%護理操作
수액%도관%류치시간%침자상%호리조작
infusion%tube plugging%indwelling time%needle stick injuries%nursing operation
目的:探讨正压无针连接式留置针的临床应用效果。方法随机抽取新疆医科大学第一附属医院干部病房外科静脉输液的患者131例,随机分为试验组(66例,使用正压无针式连接留置针)和对照组(65例,使用普通的正压无针式留置针),比较两组患者输液过程中堵管、液体渗出、留置时间、静脉炎发生、护理工作时间及护理人员针刺伤发生等指标。结果试验组患者堵管率低于对照组,留置时间短于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),两组患者液体渗出率及静脉炎发生率比较差异无统计学意义(P >0.05);对照组护理工作时间及针刺伤发生率均高于试验组,差异有统计学意义(P <0.05)。结论正压无针连接式留置针可以节省操作时间,降低了护士职业风险,同时还能保证患者的输液安全,减轻患者的痛苦及负担,值得在临床广泛推广使用。
目的:探討正壓無針連接式留置針的臨床應用效果。方法隨機抽取新疆醫科大學第一附屬醫院榦部病房外科靜脈輸液的患者131例,隨機分為試驗組(66例,使用正壓無針式連接留置針)和對照組(65例,使用普通的正壓無針式留置針),比較兩組患者輸液過程中堵管、液體滲齣、留置時間、靜脈炎髮生、護理工作時間及護理人員針刺傷髮生等指標。結果試驗組患者堵管率低于對照組,留置時間短于對照組,差異有統計學意義(P<0.05),兩組患者液體滲齣率及靜脈炎髮生率比較差異無統計學意義(P >0.05);對照組護理工作時間及針刺傷髮生率均高于試驗組,差異有統計學意義(P <0.05)。結論正壓無針連接式留置針可以節省操作時間,降低瞭護士職業風險,同時還能保證患者的輸液安全,減輕患者的痛苦及負擔,值得在臨床廣汎推廣使用。
목적:탐토정압무침련접식류치침적림상응용효과。방법수궤추취신강의과대학제일부속의원간부병방외과정맥수액적환자131례,수궤분위시험조(66례,사용정압무침식련접류치침)화대조조(65례,사용보통적정압무침식류치침),비교량조환자수액과정중도관、액체삼출、류치시간、정맥염발생、호리공작시간급호리인원침자상발생등지표。결과시험조환자도관솔저우대조조,류치시간단우대조조,차이유통계학의의(P<0.05),량조환자액체삼출솔급정맥염발생솔비교차이무통계학의의(P >0.05);대조조호리공작시간급침자상발생솔균고우시험조,차이유통계학의의(P <0.05)。결론정압무침련접식류치침가이절성조작시간,강저료호사직업풍험,동시환능보증환자적수액안전,감경환자적통고급부담,치득재림상엄범추엄사용。
Objective To investigate the clinical effect of indwelling needle of positive pressure without nee-dle.Methods 131 cases of patients with intravenous infusion were randomly selected and divided into ex-perimental group (with connecting indwelling needle of positive pressure)and the control group (with in-dwelling needle of common positive pressure).The two groups were observed during infusion;the data of pipe blocking,exudation,indwelling time,phlebitis,nursing operation time and the nursing staff of needle stick injury index were analyzed and compared by statistical methods.Results The plugging rate in the experimental group was found lower than that of the control group,and the indwelling time higher than that of the control group,with statistically significant difference (P <0.05).There was no statistical-ly significant difference in liquid leakage and phlebitis between the two groups (P >0.05).The nursing time and acupuncture incidence in the control group were found higher than that in the experimental group (P <0.05).Conclusion It proved that the connecting retaining needle of positive pressure can save opera-tion time,reduce the nursing risk,ensure the safety of transfusion and alleviate pain and burden of pa-tients,which deserved clinical application and promotion.