防护林科技
防護林科技
방호림과기
PROTECTION FOREST SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
2015年
7期
3-4,24
,共3页
沙障造林%配置模式%技术规程
沙障造林%配置模式%技術規程
사장조림%배치모식%기술규정
afforestation by using sand barrier%arrangement mode%technical specification
在风沙治理和沙区植被恢复过程中,沙障设置是项关键技术。针对腾格里沙漠南缘特殊的地理环境,通过设置草方格、黏土方格和尼龙网沙障对比分析不同沙障对植物的保护效果。结果表明,9种不同规格的沙障中,草方格沙障成本低、使用寿命长;不同坡度沙丘,沙障方格大小影响植被成活率与覆盖度,>50°的沙丘上,适宜设置1.5 m×1.5 m 大小的沙障方格。
在風沙治理和沙區植被恢複過程中,沙障設置是項關鍵技術。針對騰格裏沙漠南緣特殊的地理環境,通過設置草方格、黏土方格和尼龍網沙障對比分析不同沙障對植物的保護效果。結果錶明,9種不同規格的沙障中,草方格沙障成本低、使用壽命長;不同坡度沙丘,沙障方格大小影響植被成活率與覆蓋度,>50°的沙丘上,適宜設置1.5 m×1.5 m 大小的沙障方格。
재풍사치리화사구식피회복과정중,사장설치시항관건기술。침대등격리사막남연특수적지리배경,통과설치초방격、점토방격화니룡망사장대비분석불동사장대식물적보호효과。결과표명,9충불동규격적사장중,초방격사장성본저、사용수명장;불동파도사구,사장방격대소영향식피성활솔여복개도,>50°적사구상,괄의설치1.5 m×1.5 m 대소적사장방격。
In the process of the sand control & sand vegetation restoration,setting sand barrier is a kind of key tech-nology.Aiming the special geographical environment in southern edge of the Tengger Desert,protective effect of different sand barrier on plant was analyzed by setting grass grid,clay squares and nylon net.Result shows that a-mong nine different specifications of the sand barrier,straw checkerboard barriers have the characteristics of low cost and long service life;dunes with different slopes,grid size of sand barrier affect the survival rate & coverage of vegetation.The sand barrier grid with the size of 1.5 m × 1.5 m was suitably set on the dunes which were greater than 50°.