印染助剂
印染助劑
인염조제
TEXTILE AUXILIARIES
2015年
6期
44-46
,共3页
徐新%安秋凤%赵洁%魏元博%秦文
徐新%安鞦鳳%趙潔%魏元博%秦文
서신%안추봉%조길%위원박%진문
季铵化%聚醚型聚硅氧烷%棉织物%整理剂
季銨化%聚醚型聚硅氧烷%棉織物%整理劑
계안화%취미형취규양완%면직물%정리제
quaternary ammonium%polyether polysiloxane%cotton fabric%finishing agent
以侧含氢硅油(PHMS)、烯丙基环氧基聚氧乙烯聚氧丙烯醚(APEE)和三乙醇胺为原料,合成了季铵化改性聚醚聚硅氧烷柔软剂(QPESO),用红外光谱(IR)对产物结构进行了表征。用非离子表面活性剂异构醇聚氧乙烯醚(XL)将其乳化,制得外观半透明的QPESO乳液,并考察了QPESO乳液在棉织物上的应用性能。结果表明:经该产品整理后的棉织物具有良好的亲水性和柔软性,白度基本保持不变。
以側含氫硅油(PHMS)、烯丙基環氧基聚氧乙烯聚氧丙烯醚(APEE)和三乙醇胺為原料,閤成瞭季銨化改性聚醚聚硅氧烷柔軟劑(QPESO),用紅外光譜(IR)對產物結構進行瞭錶徵。用非離子錶麵活性劑異構醇聚氧乙烯醚(XL)將其乳化,製得外觀半透明的QPESO乳液,併攷察瞭QPESO乳液在棉織物上的應用性能。結果錶明:經該產品整理後的棉織物具有良好的親水性和柔軟性,白度基本保持不變。
이측함경규유(PHMS)、희병기배양기취양을희취양병희미(APEE)화삼을순알위원료,합성료계안화개성취미취규양완유연제(QPESO),용홍외광보(IR)대산물결구진행료표정。용비리자표면활성제이구순취양을희미(XL)장기유화,제득외관반투명적QPESO유액,병고찰료QPESO유액재면직물상적응용성능。결과표명:경해산품정리후적면직물구유량호적친수성화유연성,백도기본보지불변。
Quaternary ammonium modified polyether polysiloxane (QPESO) was prepared using side-chain hydrogen-containing polysiloxane, polyalkylene glycol al yl glycidyl ether (APEE) and triethanolamine as materi?als. Chemical structure of QPESO was characterized by IR. Then, QPESO was emulsified with nonionic surfac?tant isomeric alcohol ethoxylates (XL) in order to achieve a translucent QPESO microemulsion, and the applica?tion performance of QPESO emulsion in cotton fabric was investigated. The cotton fabric treated with QPESO emulsion acquired favorable hydrophilicity and softness, and the whiteness remained the same.