花生学报
花生學報
화생학보
PEANUT SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
2015年
2期
54-57
,共4页
郑国栋%黄金堂%陈湘瑜%陈海玲%谢志琼
鄭國棟%黃金堂%陳湘瑜%陳海玲%謝誌瓊
정국동%황금당%진상유%진해령%사지경
花生%莆花2号%种植密度%施肥水平%品质
花生%莆花2號%種植密度%施肥水平%品質
화생%보화2호%충식밀도%시비수평%품질
peanut%Puhua2%planting density%fertilizing level%quality
采用五因素二次正交旋转组合试验设计,研究种植密度、施氮量、施磷量、施钾量和施钙量等5个栽培因素对春花生新品种莆花2号品质的影响。结果表明,当对蛋白质的需求高时,降低花生种植密度的同时,也应适当控制氮肥用量,当对脂肪含量需求高时,调整氮肥施用量的同时提高花生种植密度;减少钙肥施用量可提高油酸含量。本试验可为实现不同花生内在品质需求栽培方案的制定提供参考。
採用五因素二次正交鏇轉組閤試驗設計,研究種植密度、施氮量、施燐量、施鉀量和施鈣量等5箇栽培因素對春花生新品種莆花2號品質的影響。結果錶明,噹對蛋白質的需求高時,降低花生種植密度的同時,也應適噹控製氮肥用量,噹對脂肪含量需求高時,調整氮肥施用量的同時提高花生種植密度;減少鈣肥施用量可提高油痠含量。本試驗可為實現不同花生內在品質需求栽培方案的製定提供參攷。
채용오인소이차정교선전조합시험설계,연구충식밀도、시담량、시린량、시갑량화시개량등5개재배인소대춘화생신품충보화2호품질적영향。결과표명,당대단백질적수구고시,강저화생충식밀도적동시,야응괄당공제담비용량,당대지방함량수구고시,조정담비시용량적동시제고화생충식밀도;감소개비시용량가제고유산함량。본시험가위실현불동화생내재품질수구재배방안적제정제공삼고。
An experiment designed with orthogonal rotation regression method of 5 factors (plant-ing density, N, K2 O, CaO, P2 O5 ) was adopted to study the effect of the 5 factors on the quality of a new peanut variety Puhua2.The results showed: To improve protein content, the peanut planting density should be reduced, and the application amount of nitrogen fertilizer should be controlled.In order to improve the fat content, nitrogen application amount should be adjusted, and the peanut planting density should be improved; in order to improve the content of oleic acid, the application a-mount of calcium fertilizer should be reduced.The results are helpful to make cultivation plans accord-ing to different peanut quality requirements.