舰船科学技术
艦船科學技術
함선과학기술
SHIP SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
2015年
6期
30-35,40
,共7页
戴卫国%李海涛%李智忠%王易川
戴衛國%李海濤%李智忠%王易川
대위국%리해도%리지충%왕역천
支持向量机%径向基核函数%DEMON%分类器
支持嚮量機%徑嚮基覈函數%DEMON%分類器
지지향량궤%경향기핵함수%DEMON%분류기
support vector machine%RBF%DEMON%classifier
利用船舶目标辐射噪声 DEMON 谱特征,采用支持向量机改进算法,实现了对船舶螺旋桨桨叶数的分类识别应用研究。针对支持向量机算法对噪声比较敏感和求解最优分类面时约束较多不利于支持向量机最优分类面寻优的问题,在保持支持向量稀疏特性和应用径向基核函数的条件下,对支持向量机算法在松弛变量和决策函数2方面进行改进,构造齐次决策二阶损失函数径向基支持向量机改进算法,进行理论分析、数据仿真实验,并应用于利用船舶目标辐射噪声 DEMON 谱进行船舶螺旋桨桨叶数的分类识别实验。结果表明,该改进算法实现了支持向量机在二次规划中的最小约束条件下最优分类面求解,具有模型参数寻优空间广阔、总体分类性能优的特点,其分类性能优于原支持向量机算法,适用于利用船舶目标辐射噪声 DENOM 进行船舶螺旋桨桨叶数分类应用。
利用船舶目標輻射譟聲 DEMON 譜特徵,採用支持嚮量機改進算法,實現瞭對船舶螺鏇槳槳葉數的分類識彆應用研究。針對支持嚮量機算法對譟聲比較敏感和求解最優分類麵時約束較多不利于支持嚮量機最優分類麵尋優的問題,在保持支持嚮量稀疏特性和應用徑嚮基覈函數的條件下,對支持嚮量機算法在鬆弛變量和決策函數2方麵進行改進,構造齊次決策二階損失函數徑嚮基支持嚮量機改進算法,進行理論分析、數據倣真實驗,併應用于利用船舶目標輻射譟聲 DEMON 譜進行船舶螺鏇槳槳葉數的分類識彆實驗。結果錶明,該改進算法實現瞭支持嚮量機在二次規劃中的最小約束條件下最優分類麵求解,具有模型參數尋優空間廣闊、總體分類性能優的特點,其分類性能優于原支持嚮量機算法,適用于利用船舶目標輻射譟聲 DENOM 進行船舶螺鏇槳槳葉數分類應用。
이용선박목표복사조성 DEMON 보특정,채용지지향량궤개진산법,실현료대선박라선장장협수적분류식별응용연구。침대지지향량궤산법대조성비교민감화구해최우분류면시약속교다불리우지지향량궤최우분류면심우적문제,재보지지지향량희소특성화응용경향기핵함수적조건하,대지지향량궤산법재송이변량화결책함수2방면진행개진,구조제차결책이계손실함수경향기지지향량궤개진산법,진행이론분석、수거방진실험,병응용우이용선박목표복사조성 DEMON 보진행선박라선장장협수적분류식별실험。결과표명,해개진산법실현료지지향량궤재이차규화중적최소약속조건하최우분류면구해,구유모형삼수심우공간엄활、총체분류성능우적특점,기분류성능우우원지지향량궤산법,괄용우이용선박목표복사조성 DENOM 진행선박라선장장협수분류응용。
Realized ship propeller blade number recognition base on DEMON with a proposed improved support vector machine algorithm. To solve the problem that support vector machine was sensitive to noise and there were so many restrictions in solving optimal hyperplane, which made against looking for optimal hyperplanea, an improvement was done in relaxation and decision function. Homogeneous decision-second order loss function RBF SVM was given, and the solution of optimal hyperplane under quadratic programming problem was realized. Recognition experiments were done using simulation datasets and five kinds DEMON datasets of ship radiated noise. The results showed that this algorithm had the characters that the model parameters optimized space was larger and the overall recognition performance was good, which was suitable for ship propeller blade number recognition.