水道港口
水道港口
수도항구
JOURNAL OF WATERWAY AND HARBOR
2015年
3期
239-243
,共5页
船闸裂缝%热力耦合%非线性有限元
船閘裂縫%熱力耦閤%非線性有限元
선갑렬봉%열력우합%비선성유한원
lock cracks%Thermal-Structural Coupling%nonlinear finite element analysis
以长洲水利枢纽1#船闸上闸首为例,采用有限元软件,对施工期闸首混凝土浇筑模拟计算,考虑水化热、外界气温、浇筑层厚度之间的相互影响,对闸首混凝土温度变化进行分析。并以温度场的计算成果为前提,采用顺序耦合法对闸首结构混凝土的浇筑进行热-结构耦合计算,分析施工期混凝土结构的应力变化情况。通过对计算成果合理性的验证表明,利用有限元法可较好地对船闸结构进行整体稳定、应力、应变等全方位计算,且具有精度高、形象直观等特点,更好的模拟施工条件对船闸裂缝的影响。
以長洲水利樞紐1#船閘上閘首為例,採用有限元軟件,對施工期閘首混凝土澆築模擬計算,攷慮水化熱、外界氣溫、澆築層厚度之間的相互影響,對閘首混凝土溫度變化進行分析。併以溫度場的計算成果為前提,採用順序耦閤法對閘首結構混凝土的澆築進行熱-結構耦閤計算,分析施工期混凝土結構的應力變化情況。通過對計算成果閤理性的驗證錶明,利用有限元法可較好地對船閘結構進行整體穩定、應力、應變等全方位計算,且具有精度高、形象直觀等特點,更好的模擬施工條件對船閘裂縫的影響。
이장주수리추뉴1#선갑상갑수위례,채용유한원연건,대시공기갑수혼응토요축모의계산,고필수화열、외계기온、요축층후도지간적상호영향,대갑수혼응토온도변화진행분석。병이온도장적계산성과위전제,채용순서우합법대갑수결구혼응토적요축진행열-결구우합계산,분석시공기혼응토결구적응력변화정황。통과대계산성과합이성적험증표명,이용유한원법가교호지대선갑결구진행정체은정、응력、응변등전방위계산,차구유정도고、형상직관등특점,경호적모의시공조건대선갑렬봉적영향。
Taking the head bay of the Changzhou hydro?junction No.1 lock for instance, the study was carried out to analyze the temperature changes of lock head concrete by using the finite element software. With the consider?ation of interaction among hydration heat, air temperature, and layer thickness of structure, analog computation for concreting of lock head was initialized during construction period. Meanwhile, on the premise of results of tempera?ture field, the changes of concrete stress during construction period were analyzed by using Sequential Coupled?Field Method to initialize the Thermal?Structural Coupling Analysis on concreting of lock head construction. The re?sult of the reasonableness test manifests that ANSYS finite elements software can be applied to calculate the overall stability, stress and strain and other elements in the lock head with high accuracy and vividness, and better simulate the influence of construction conditions on the ship lock cracks.