中国妇幼健康研究
中國婦幼健康研究
중국부유건강연구
CHINESE JOURNAL OF MATERNAL AND CHILD HEALTH RESEARCH
2015年
3期
493-495
,共3页
巨大儿%规范产检%妊娠结局%剖宫产率
巨大兒%規範產檢%妊娠結跼%剖宮產率
거대인%규범산검%임신결국%부궁산솔
macrosomia%standardized obstetric examination%pregnancy outcomes%cesarean section rate
目的:探讨巨大儿的相关孕期高危因素及妊娠结局。方法回顾性分析2011年1月至2012年12月在北京市丰台区妇幼保健院分娩的215例巨大儿(观察组)资料,并与同期分娩的215例非巨大儿(对照组)在产检次数、胎儿性别、分娩方式、新生儿窒息、产后出血等方面比较,并进行分析。结果观察组规范产检率(χ2=18.87,P<0.05)、胎儿性别(χ2=18.12,P<0.01)、剖宫产率(χ2=7.80,P<0.05)与对照组比较差异均有统计学意义。结论产前进行规范产检,产时及早适当干预,对改善妊娠母儿结局有着重要的临床意义。
目的:探討巨大兒的相關孕期高危因素及妊娠結跼。方法迴顧性分析2011年1月至2012年12月在北京市豐檯區婦幼保健院分娩的215例巨大兒(觀察組)資料,併與同期分娩的215例非巨大兒(對照組)在產檢次數、胎兒性彆、分娩方式、新生兒窒息、產後齣血等方麵比較,併進行分析。結果觀察組規範產檢率(χ2=18.87,P<0.05)、胎兒性彆(χ2=18.12,P<0.01)、剖宮產率(χ2=7.80,P<0.05)與對照組比較差異均有統計學意義。結論產前進行規範產檢,產時及早適噹榦預,對改善妊娠母兒結跼有著重要的臨床意義。
목적:탐토거대인적상관잉기고위인소급임신결국。방법회고성분석2011년1월지2012년12월재북경시봉태구부유보건원분면적215례거대인(관찰조)자료,병여동기분면적215례비거대인(대조조)재산검차수、태인성별、분면방식、신생인질식、산후출혈등방면비교,병진행분석。결과관찰조규범산검솔(χ2=18.87,P<0.05)、태인성별(χ2=18.12,P<0.01)、부궁산솔(χ2=7.80,P<0.05)여대조조비교차이균유통계학의의。결론산전진행규범산검,산시급조괄당간예,대개선임신모인결국유착중요적림상의의。
Objective To investigate pregnancy risk factors and pregnancy outcomes of macrosomia. Methods A retrospective analysis was conducted on the data of 215 cases of macrosomia delivered during the period of January 2011 to December 2012 in Fengtai Maternal and Child Health Hospital ( observation group) , and they were compared with the data of 215 cases of non-macrosomia delivered during the same period ( control group ) in terms of obstetric examination, fetal gender, delivery mode, neonatal asphyxia, and postpartum hemorrhage. Results The differences in standarized prenatal examination rate(χ2 =18. 87, P<0. 05), fetal gender (χ2 =18. 12, P<0. 01), and rate of cesarean section (χ2 =7. 80, P <0. 05) were significant between two groups. Conclusion Prenatal standardized obstetric examination and early intervention at labor course have important clinical significance to improve maternal and fetal outcomes.