世界中西医结合杂志
世界中西醫結閤雜誌
세계중서의결합잡지
WORLD JOURNAL OF TRADITIONAL CHINESE AND WESTERN MEDICINE
2015年
6期
866-868
,共3页
中药%四性%定性%定量
中藥%四性%定性%定量
중약%사성%정성%정량
Medicinal Herbs%Four Properties%Quality%Quantity
文章就中药四性理论的渊源与发展及现代化研究状况进行简要分析。认为中药四性判别是抽象药性、功能药性、向位药性、配伍药性、方剂药性、形性药性等结合的结果,其药理作用具有多效、复杂、双向调节及整体平衡的特点,故不能一味采取某种方法或指标的一元性研究方法。目前关于中药四性的研究存在四性物质基础与生物效应研究分离、忽视复方寒温属性研究、局限于寒热两性的研究、重视单类药性药物的药效学评价同时忽略四性比较、实验研究与临床研究脱离等问题,应在传统中医药理论指导下,从性、效、量各层面寻求药性判别指标。
文章就中藥四性理論的淵源與髮展及現代化研究狀況進行簡要分析。認為中藥四性判彆是抽象藥性、功能藥性、嚮位藥性、配伍藥性、方劑藥性、形性藥性等結閤的結果,其藥理作用具有多效、複雜、雙嚮調節及整體平衡的特點,故不能一味採取某種方法或指標的一元性研究方法。目前關于中藥四性的研究存在四性物質基礎與生物效應研究分離、忽視複方寒溫屬性研究、跼限于寒熱兩性的研究、重視單類藥性藥物的藥效學評價同時忽略四性比較、實驗研究與臨床研究脫離等問題,應在傳統中醫藥理論指導下,從性、效、量各層麵尋求藥性判彆指標。
문장취중약사성이론적연원여발전급현대화연구상황진행간요분석。인위중약사성판별시추상약성、공능약성、향위약성、배오약성、방제약성、형성약성등결합적결과,기약리작용구유다효、복잡、쌍향조절급정체평형적특점,고불능일미채취모충방법혹지표적일원성연구방법。목전관우중약사성적연구존재사성물질기출여생물효응연구분리、홀시복방한온속성연구、국한우한열량성적연구、중시단류약성약물적약효학평개동시홀략사성비교、실험연구여림상연구탈리등문제,응재전통중의약이론지도하,종성、효、량각층면심구약성판별지표。
The brief analysis was done on the origin,development and modernization study on the four property theory of medicinal herbs in the paper, It was viewed that the judgment of the four properties of medicinal herbs resulted from the combination of medicinal abstract property,medicinal functional property, medicinal orientation property,medicinal compatibility,medicinal prescription and medicinal appearance, The pharmacological effects were characterized as multi - efficacy,complex,dual adjustment and holistic balance, Hence,the single - factor analytic study cannot be adopted with only one method or index adopted, In the cur-rent study of the four properties of medicinal herbs,the substantial basis of four properties was separately from the biological effect,the study on the compound cold and warm properties was ignored;instead,the study was just limited on either cold or heat property, The pharmacodynamic evaluation was simply focused on the prop-erty of single category,without the comparison among the four properties, Additionally,the experimental study was separated from the clinical study, It is required to seek the index identification of medicinal property in terms of the quality,effect and quantity under the guide of Chinese medicine theory.