中外医疗
中外醫療
중외의료
CHINA FOREIGN MEDICAL TREATMENT
2015年
17期
98-100
,共3页
头孢呋辛%炎琥宁%小儿%支气管肺炎%疗效
頭孢呋辛%炎琥寧%小兒%支氣管肺炎%療效
두포부신%염호저%소인%지기관폐염%료효
Cefuroxime%Yanhuning%Children%Bronchial pneumonia%Curative effect
目的：探讨头孢呋辛联合炎琥宁对小儿支气管肺炎的临床治疗效果和症状改善作用，并探讨和分析其安全性。方法随机选择该院2013年1月-2014年10月收治的小儿支气管肺炎124例，根据随机数字表法将患儿分为对照组和治疗组，两组各62例，对照组应用头孢呋辛治疗；治疗组在对照组基础上给予炎琥宁注射液治疗。连续治疗6 d为1个疗程，主要观察两组患儿临床治疗效果、主要症状或体征改善时间、住院治疗时间及不良反应等指标。结果治疗组患儿总有效率为96.00%(1/50)，高于对照组88.00%(44/50)，治疗组无效率为2.00%(1/50)，低于对照组12.00%(6/50)，差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)；治疗组患儿退热时间、咳嗽/喘憋缓解时间、啰音消失时间、X线肺部炎症消失时间和住院时间分别为(3.18±0.26)、(6.10±0.24)、(7.03±0.41)、(7.13±0.36)d和(13.09±0.37)d，均低于对照组，差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)；两组患儿不良反应结果比较，差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论头孢呋辛联合炎琥宁治疗小儿支气管肺炎具有较好的临床疗效，能够显著改善患者的症状或体征，缩短疗程，并具有较好的安全性。
目的：探討頭孢呋辛聯閤炎琥寧對小兒支氣管肺炎的臨床治療效果和癥狀改善作用，併探討和分析其安全性。方法隨機選擇該院2013年1月-2014年10月收治的小兒支氣管肺炎124例，根據隨機數字錶法將患兒分為對照組和治療組，兩組各62例，對照組應用頭孢呋辛治療；治療組在對照組基礎上給予炎琥寧註射液治療。連續治療6 d為1箇療程，主要觀察兩組患兒臨床治療效果、主要癥狀或體徵改善時間、住院治療時間及不良反應等指標。結果治療組患兒總有效率為96.00%(1/50)，高于對照組88.00%(44/50)，治療組無效率為2.00%(1/50)，低于對照組12.00%(6/50)，差異有統計學意義(P<0.05)；治療組患兒退熱時間、咳嗽/喘憋緩解時間、啰音消失時間、X線肺部炎癥消失時間和住院時間分彆為(3.18±0.26)、(6.10±0.24)、(7.03±0.41)、(7.13±0.36)d和(13.09±0.37)d，均低于對照組，差異有統計學意義(P<0.05)；兩組患兒不良反應結果比較，差異無統計學意義(P>0.05)。結論頭孢呋辛聯閤炎琥寧治療小兒支氣管肺炎具有較好的臨床療效，能夠顯著改善患者的癥狀或體徵，縮短療程，併具有較好的安全性。
목적：탐토두포부신연합염호저대소인지기관폐염적림상치료효과화증상개선작용，병탐토화분석기안전성。방법수궤선택해원2013년1월-2014년10월수치적소인지기관폐염124례，근거수궤수자표법장환인분위대조조화치료조，량조각62례，대조조응용두포부신치료；치료조재대조조기출상급여염호저주사액치료。련속치료6 d위1개료정，주요관찰량조환인림상치료효과、주요증상혹체정개선시간、주원치료시간급불량반응등지표。결과치료조환인총유효솔위96.00%(1/50)，고우대조조88.00%(44/50)，치료조무효솔위2.00%(1/50)，저우대조조12.00%(6/50)，차이유통계학의의(P<0.05)；치료조환인퇴열시간、해수/천별완해시간、라음소실시간、X선폐부염증소실시간화주원시간분별위(3.18±0.26)、(6.10±0.24)、(7.03±0.41)、(7.13±0.36)d화(13.09±0.37)d，균저우대조조，차이유통계학의의(P<0.05)；량조환인불량반응결과비교，차이무통계학의의(P>0.05)。결론두포부신연합염호저치료소인지기관폐염구유교호적림상료효，능구현저개선환자적증상혹체정，축단료정，병구유교호적안전성。
Objective To explore the clinical effect and symptoms improvement of cefuroxime combined with Yanhuning in the treatment of children with bronchopneumonia, and to observe and analyze its security. Methods 124 children with bronchial pneumonia were selected in the hospital from January 2013 to October in 2014, and according to random number table method they were divided into the control group and the treatment group, 62 cases in each group. The control group used cefuroxime treat-ment, and the treatment group was given yanhuning injection treatment on the basis of the control group. Continuous treatment for 6 d was considered as a treatment period. Clinical effects, the main signs or symptoms improvement time, hospitalization time and adverse reactions of two groups were observed. Results The total effective rate of the treatment group 96.00% (1/50), was higher than that of the control group 88.00% (44/50), the inefficient rate of the treatment group 2.00% (1/50),was lower than that of the control group 12.00%(6/50), the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05).The time of cough/fever alleviate, the sound disap-pear time, X-ray lung inflammation disappear time and hospital stay time of the treatment group were(3.18±0.26)d,(6.10±0.24)d,(7.03±0.41)d,(7.13±0.36)d and (13.09±0.37)d, lower than those of the control group, the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). There was no statistically significant difference between the adverse reaction results of the two groups (P>0.05). Conclu-sion For the children with bronchopneumonia, the clinical effect of cefuroxime combined with Yanhuning is better, which can sig-nificantly improve the patient's symptoms or signs, shorten treatment time ,and has good security.
