铁道科学与工程学报
鐵道科學與工程學報
철도과학여공정학보
JOURNAL OF RAILWAY SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING
2015年
3期
540-544
,共5页
水泥砂浆桩%无侧限抗压强度%水泥掺入比%掺砂量%龄期%破坏模式
水泥砂漿樁%無側限抗壓彊度%水泥摻入比%摻砂量%齡期%破壞模式
수니사장장%무측한항압강도%수니참입비%참사량%령기%파배모식
cement mortar pile%UCS%cement content%sand content%curing age%fracture characteristics
通过水泥砂浆桩无侧限抗压强度室内配比试验,研究不同水泥掺入比、不同掺砂量及不同龄期条件下水泥砂浆桩的无侧限抗压强度发展规律。试验研究表明:水泥土中掺入一定量的砂,可以明显地提高水泥砂浆桩的无侧限抗压强度。水泥掺入比相同时,28 d 龄期的水泥砂浆桩的无侧限抗压强度为水泥土的2.2~3.7倍;水泥砂浆桩的无侧限抗压强度随着掺砂量的增加而增大,当掺砂量达到30%以后,强度随着掺砂量的增大而减小。水泥砂浆桩无侧限抗压强度随着水泥掺入比的增大而增大,随着养护龄期的增长而增大,其中前期的强度增长速率较快,后期较慢。水泥掺入比低、掺砂量低、龄期短的试件试件呈现塑性破坏,水泥掺入比高、掺砂量高、龄期长的呈现脆性破坏。本文的研究成果可为工程应用提供试验数据和理论依据。
通過水泥砂漿樁無側限抗壓彊度室內配比試驗,研究不同水泥摻入比、不同摻砂量及不同齡期條件下水泥砂漿樁的無側限抗壓彊度髮展規律。試驗研究錶明:水泥土中摻入一定量的砂,可以明顯地提高水泥砂漿樁的無側限抗壓彊度。水泥摻入比相同時,28 d 齡期的水泥砂漿樁的無側限抗壓彊度為水泥土的2.2~3.7倍;水泥砂漿樁的無側限抗壓彊度隨著摻砂量的增加而增大,噹摻砂量達到30%以後,彊度隨著摻砂量的增大而減小。水泥砂漿樁無側限抗壓彊度隨著水泥摻入比的增大而增大,隨著養護齡期的增長而增大,其中前期的彊度增長速率較快,後期較慢。水泥摻入比低、摻砂量低、齡期短的試件試件呈現塑性破壞,水泥摻入比高、摻砂量高、齡期長的呈現脆性破壞。本文的研究成果可為工程應用提供試驗數據和理論依據。
통과수니사장장무측한항압강도실내배비시험,연구불동수니참입비、불동참사량급불동령기조건하수니사장장적무측한항압강도발전규률。시험연구표명:수니토중참입일정량적사,가이명현지제고수니사장장적무측한항압강도。수니참입비상동시,28 d 령기적수니사장장적무측한항압강도위수니토적2.2~3.7배;수니사장장적무측한항압강도수착참사량적증가이증대,당참사량체도30%이후,강도수착참사량적증대이감소。수니사장장무측한항압강도수착수니참입비적증대이증대,수착양호령기적증장이증대,기중전기적강도증장속솔교쾌,후기교만。수니참입비저、참사량저、령기단적시건시건정현소성파배,수니참입비고、참사량고、령기장적정현취성파배。본문적연구성과가위공정응용제공시험수거화이론의거。
Through unconfined compressive strength (UCS)test of cement mortar pile in laboratory,its develop-ment rules in different sand contents,different cement contents and different curing ages are studied.The experi-mental results indicate that the mixing with a certain amount of sand can significantly increase the strength of ce-ment mortar pile under a certain cement content condition.When the cement content is same,the UCS of cement mortar pile is 2.2 ~3.7 times than the UCS of cement stabilized soil when the curing age is 28 days.The UCS of cement mortar pile increases significantly with the increase of sand content,however,the strength of the speci-mens decreases after sand content is 30%.The results indicate that with the increase of curing period and cement ratio,the strength of the specimens increase significantly.Nevertheless,the decrease rate of UCS resulted from the increase of curing days.The deformation modulus of cement mortar pile increases with the growth of UCS. Plastic fracture could be described fracture characteristics of the specimen with low sand content;low cement ra-tio and short curing days.At the same time,the fracture characteristics of the specimen with high sand content, high cement ratio and long curing days.The result provides test data and theoretical basis for the practical appli-cation of engineering.