CAJ | 학술논문

综述了常用稠油降粘方法的作用机理及优缺点。目前常用的稠油降粘方法主要有加热降粘，掺稀降粘，降凝降粘，加表面活性剂降粘，微生物降粘，改质降粘，油溶性降粘剂降粘，加碱降粘，催化降粘等。并对以上几种方法进行对比和应用前景的展望。
종술료상용주유강점방법적작용궤리급우결점。목전상용적주유강점방법주요유가열강점，참희강점，강응강점，가표면활성제강점，미생물강점，개질강점，유용성강점제강점，가감강점，최화강점등。병대이상궤충방법진행대비화응용전경적전망。
Current common heavy oil viscosity reduction methods were reviewed as well as their mechanisms, advantages and disadvantages. The current common heavy oil viscosity reduction methods include heating method, mixing light oil method, mixing surfactant method, microbial method and so on. And above several methods were compared, and their application prospect in future was analyzed.