CAJ | 학술논문

目的：采用颈动脉超声检测方法对缺血性脑血管疾病患者的检测结果进行分析。方法在该院随机选取50例患有缺血性脑血管疾病的患者作为试验组，并采取在该院接受健康体检的50例患者作为对照组，对比分析两组患者的动脉内径情况以及患者的颈动脉动力血流学情况。结果试验组患者的左颈总动脉内径、右颈总动脉内径、左颈内动脉内径以及右颈内动脉内径与对照组相应指标对比差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。试验组患者的颈总动脉以及颈内静脉的PI、RI比值与对照组患者相比明显较高，差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论采用颈动脉超声检测方法对缺血性脑血管疾病患者进行检测，患者的动脉内径与颈动脉动力血流学情况均与正常人存在明显差异，可用于对缺血性脑血管疾病的诊断，值得临床推广。
목적：채용경동맥초성검측방법대결혈성뇌혈관질병환자적검측결과진행분석。방법재해원수궤선취50례환유결혈성뇌혈관질병적환자작위시험조，병채취재해원접수건강체검적50례환자작위대조조，대비분석량조환자적동맥내경정황이급환자적경동맥동력혈류학정황。결과시험조환자적좌경총동맥내경、우경총동맥내경、좌경내동맥내경이급우경내동맥내경여대조조상응지표대비차이유통계학의의(P<0.05)。시험조환자적경총동맥이급경내정맥적PI、RI비치여대조조환자상비명현교고，차이유통계학의의(P<0.05)。결론채용경동맥초성검측방법대결혈성뇌혈관질병환자진행검측，환자적동맥내경여경동맥동력혈류학정황균여정상인존재명현차이，가용우대결혈성뇌혈관질병적진단，치득림상추엄。
Objective To analyze the testing results of carotid ultrasound for patients with ischemic cerebrovascular disease. Methods 50 patients with ischemic cerebrovascular disease in our hospital were selected as the experimental groups and 50 pa-tients who took health examination in our hospital were selected as the control group. Carotid internal diameter and carotid artery hemodynamics changes of the two groups were analyzed and compared. Results There were statistically significant differences be-tween the left common carotid artery diameter, right common carotid artery diameter, internal diameter of left internal carotid artery, internal diameter of right internal carotid artery of the experimental group and those of the control groups (P<0.05). The PI, RI ratio of common carotid artery and internal jugular vein of the experimental group were obviously higher than those of the con-trol group ,and the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion Under the detection of carotid ultrasound, carotid internal diameter and carotid artery hemodynamics changes of patients with ischemic cerebrovascular disease had significant dif-ferences with normal persons, so it can be used in the diagnosis of ischemic cerebrovascular disease and is worthy of promotion.