CAJ | 학술논문

省部级以上高官位高权重，其腐败不仅危害大而且社会影响恶劣。通过对十八大后落马的71名省部级以上高官样本进行分析，发现高官腐败呈现出帮派化、迷信化、糜烂化、家族化、黑恶化等新特征。究其原因，主要是信仰腐败，精神缺“钙”；特权主义思想作祟；权力集中，扭曲异化；监督乏力，机制缺位等。因此防治高官腐败，信仰的养成与坚守是基础，权力的分化与制约是条件，制度的构建与完善是根本，阳光下的权力行使是保障。
성부급이상고관위고권중，기부패불부위해대이차사회영향악렬。통과대십팔대후락마적71명성부급이상고관양본진행분석，발현고관부패정현출방파화、미신화、미란화、가족화、흑악화등신특정。구기원인，주요시신앙부패，정신결“개”；특권주의사상작수；권력집중，뉴곡이화；감독핍력，궤제결위등。인차방치고관부패，신앙적양성여견수시기출，권력적분화여제약시조건，제도적구건여완선시근본，양광하적권역행사시보장。
Provincial and ministerial officials command key positions and absolute power, whose corruption will bring about great harm and severe impact to the whole society. Based on the case study of the 71 sacked senior officials after the 18th CPC National Congress, we find out their corruption presents new features, such as forming gangs, being addicted to superstition, leading a dissipated life, committing family-based crimes and establishing criminal society. The phenomenon results from the reasons including faith corruption, mental deficiency of “calcium”; privileged ideology, concentration of power, distortion and alienation, weak supervision, and absence of mechanism. To prevent and control the officials’corruption, we should regard the formation of faith as the foundation, the differentiation and restriction of power as the conditions; the establishment and improvement of the system as the base, and the transparent practice of power as the guarantee.