CAJ | 학술논문

领导干部的特权感知是认识官场特权现象的特殊视角。调查显示，领导干部对于官场特权现象感知强烈，具体表现为：特权思想严重、特权行为多样、特权关系复杂、特权危害严重。特权现象具有寄生性、虚假性、垄断性、不平等性和扩张性等本质属性，在官场中呈现出特权群体广泛“、关键部门”和“关键环节”特权现象明显、制度性特权明显的特征。调查对象认为政治建设、法治建设的不足是滋生特权的关键因素，他们认同制度建设、思想教育和强化监督等治理措施，并对中央开展特权治理充满期待，但对治理前景持谨慎态度。
령도간부적특권감지시인식관장특권현상적특수시각。조사현시，령도간부대우관장특권현상감지강렬，구체표현위：특권사상엄중、특권행위다양、특권관계복잡、특권위해엄중。특권현상구유기생성、허가성、롱단성、불평등성화확장성등본질속성，재관장중정현출특권군체엄범“、관건부문”화“관건배절”특권현상명현、제도성특권명현적특정。조사대상인위정치건설、법치건설적불족시자생특권적관건인소，타문인동제도건설、사상교육화강화감독등치리조시，병대중앙개전특권치리충만기대，단대치리전경지근신태도。
Leading cadres’perception of privileges is a special perspective to perceive the phenomenon of official privileges. According to the investigation, leading cadres have a strong awareness of official privileges, specifically in aspects such as severe ideology of special privileges, various forms of privileged behaviors, complex privileged relations and its serious harms. The privilege is featured by essential attributes such as parasitism, falsity, monopoly, inequality and expansion. In officialdom, it presents characteristics such as wide privileged groups, apparent privileges in “key departments and links”, and apparent institutional privileges. It is held by respondents that the deficiency of political and legal construction is a key element to breed privileges. They approve treatment measures such as the system construction, ideological education, and special projects. What’ s more, they are looking expectantly toward the central government’s privilege treatment. Nevertheless, they are conservative on the treatment prospect.