CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨优质护理在脑肿瘤患者围术期中的应用效果。方法选取我院收治的120例脑肿瘤手术患者作为研究对象，根据入院先后顺序分为干预组和对照者，各60例，对照组实施常规护理，干预组实施优质护理，观察两组患者的护理效果。结果干预后，两组患者的ADL评分均较干预前显著提高，且干预组干预后的ADL评分显著高于对照组(P<0.05)；干预后，干预组的独立、轻度依赖者所占比例均显著高于对照组，中度依赖、重度依赖者所占比例均显著低于对照组(P<0.05)；干预组术后并发症发生率为5.00%，显著低于对照组的31.67%，组间比较差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对脑肿瘤手术患者实施优质护理，能有效提高围术期护理质量，改善患者的心理状态，提高患者的身心舒适度及生活质量，值得推广。
목적：탐토우질호리재뇌종류환자위술기중적응용효과。방법선취아원수치적120례뇌종류수술환자작위연구대상，근거입원선후순서분위간예조화대조자，각60례，대조조실시상규호리，간예조실시우질호리，관찰량조환자적호리효과。결과간예후，량조환자적ADL평분균교간예전현저제고，차간예조간예후적ADL평분현저고우대조조(P<0.05)；간예후，간예조적독립、경도의뢰자소점비례균현저고우대조조，중도의뢰、중도의뢰자소점비례균현저저우대조조(P<0.05)；간예조술후병발증발생솔위5.00%，현저저우대조조적31.67%，조간비교차이구유통계학의의(P<0.05)。결론대뇌종류수술환자실시우질호리，능유효제고위술기호리질량，개선환자적심리상태，제고환자적신심서괄도급생활질량，치득추엄。
Objective To investigate the effect of high-quality care on patients with brain tumor during the perioperative period. Methods 120 patients underwent brain tumor surgery in our hospital were selected as the subjects and divided into the interven-tion group and the control group with 60 cases in each in accordance with the order of admission. The control group were given the usual care, while the intervention group were given the high-quality care. And the nursing efficacy was compared between the two groups. Results After intervention, the ADL scores of both groups increased significantly compared with those before intervention, and those of the intervention group increased more obviously (P<0.05). After intervention, compared with the control group, in the intervention group, the proportion of patients could take care themselves and that of those with mild dependence was much higher while the proportion of patients with moderate and severe dependence was much lower, respectively, P<0.05;the incidence of post-operative complications was 5.00% in the intervention group, obviously lower than 31.67% in the control group, with statistically significant difference (P<0.05). Conclusion For patients with brain tumor surgery, high-quality care can effectively improve the quality of perioperative nursing, ameliorate the psychological status, physical and mental comfort and quality of life of the patients, so it is worthy of promotion.