金刚石与磨料磨具工程
金剛石與磨料磨具工程
금강석여마료마구공정
DIAMOND & ABRASIVES ENGINNERING
2015年
3期
17-22
,共6页
霍文国%丁元法%蔡兰蓉%张翔宇%董庆运
霍文國%丁元法%蔡蘭蓉%張翔宇%董慶運
곽문국%정원법%채란용%장상우%동경운
TC4 合金%单颗磨粒切削%有限元模拟%磨削温度%切削应力
TC4 閤金%單顆磨粒切削%有限元模擬%磨削溫度%切削應力
TC4 합금%단과마립절삭%유한원모의%마삭온도%절삭응력
TC4 alloy%single grain cutting%finite element simulation%grinding temperature%cutting stress
采用有限元分析软件 DEFORM 的 Johnson Cook 材料模型,模拟了润滑涂层单颗磨粒磨削 TC4合金的加工过程,对磨屑形成过程中磨削区温度、磨削力和切削变形区内应力的变化情况进行了有限元分析。结果表明:切削高温和高内应力主要集中在剪切变形区的刀尖位置;随着一个锯齿状磨屑节块的生长,温度降低、内应力减小。磨削力和磨削温度随磨屑的形成过程呈规律性变化:随着磨削进行,磨削力逐渐增大,磨削温度也相应升高;在锯齿状切屑完整形成时,磨削力最小、磨削温度最低。
採用有限元分析軟件 DEFORM 的 Johnson Cook 材料模型,模擬瞭潤滑塗層單顆磨粒磨削 TC4閤金的加工過程,對磨屑形成過程中磨削區溫度、磨削力和切削變形區內應力的變化情況進行瞭有限元分析。結果錶明:切削高溫和高內應力主要集中在剪切變形區的刀尖位置;隨著一箇鋸齒狀磨屑節塊的生長,溫度降低、內應力減小。磨削力和磨削溫度隨磨屑的形成過程呈規律性變化:隨著磨削進行,磨削力逐漸增大,磨削溫度也相應升高;在鋸齒狀切屑完整形成時,磨削力最小、磨削溫度最低。
채용유한원분석연건 DEFORM 적 Johnson Cook 재료모형,모의료윤활도층단과마립마삭 TC4합금적가공과정,대마설형성과정중마삭구온도、마삭력화절삭변형구내응력적변화정황진행료유한원분석。결과표명:절삭고온화고내응력주요집중재전절변형구적도첨위치;수착일개거치상마설절괴적생장,온도강저、내응력감소。마삭력화마삭온도수마설적형성과정정규률성변화:수착마삭진행,마삭력축점증대,마삭온도야상응승고;재거치상절설완정형성시,마삭력최소、마삭온도최저。
Johnson Cook material model and fracture criterion of commercial finite element software DEFORM were used to simulate grinding TC4 alloy with coated wheel?The chip formation mechanism was discussed and the effects of grinding parameters on grinding force and grinding temperature were investigated?The results showed that cutting deformation was enforced by abrasive rake angle, resulting in shear slip instability on the concentrated shear plastic zone and forming jagged chip?In addition,grinding temperature,grinding force and residual stress changed periodorically along with chip formation during single abrasive grinding.