医学理论与实践
醫學理論與實踐
의학이론여실천
The Journal of Medical Theory and Practice
2015年
12期
1571-1573
,共3页
引产%COOK球囊%低位小水囊%催产素
引產%COOK毬囊%低位小水囊%催產素
인산%COOK구낭%저위소수낭%최산소
Labor induction%COOK balloon%Low small water bag%Oxytocin
目的：通过三种引产方式比较，为临床上合理选择引产方式提供理论依据。方法：选择病例，随机分为 A 组（COOK球囊引产组）、B组（低位小水囊为引产组）、C组（小剂量催产素组），比较引产12～14h后宫颈成熟度及24h引产成功率、分娩时间、宫缩过强的发生例数、经阴分娩率、剖宫产率新生儿及5min Apgar评分及产后2h出血量≥500ml例数。结果：三组比较，A组24h引产成功率、阴道分娩率高于B组与C组，差异有统计学意义（P＜0．05）。产程时间、剖宫产率低于B组与C组，差异有统计学意义（P＜0．05）。新生儿5min Apgar评分、新生儿体重及助产率三组比较无显著性差异，无统计学意义（P＞0．05）。结论：COOK双球囊引产促宫颈成熟度好，引产成功率高，分娩时间短，剖宫产率低，适宜在临床上广泛开展。
目的：通過三種引產方式比較，為臨床上閤理選擇引產方式提供理論依據。方法：選擇病例，隨機分為 A 組（COOK毬囊引產組）、B組（低位小水囊為引產組）、C組（小劑量催產素組），比較引產12～14h後宮頸成熟度及24h引產成功率、分娩時間、宮縮過彊的髮生例數、經陰分娩率、剖宮產率新生兒及5min Apgar評分及產後2h齣血量≥500ml例數。結果：三組比較，A組24h引產成功率、陰道分娩率高于B組與C組，差異有統計學意義（P＜0．05）。產程時間、剖宮產率低于B組與C組，差異有統計學意義（P＜0．05）。新生兒5min Apgar評分、新生兒體重及助產率三組比較無顯著性差異，無統計學意義（P＞0．05）。結論：COOK雙毬囊引產促宮頸成熟度好，引產成功率高，分娩時間短，剖宮產率低，適宜在臨床上廣汎開展。
목적：통과삼충인산방식비교，위림상상합리선택인산방식제공이론의거。방법：선택병례，수궤분위 A 조（COOK구낭인산조）、B조（저위소수낭위인산조）、C조（소제량최산소조），비교인산12～14h후궁경성숙도급24h인산성공솔、분면시간、궁축과강적발생례수、경음분면솔、부궁산솔신생인급5min Apgar평분급산후2h출혈량≥500ml례수。결과：삼조비교，A조24h인산성공솔、음도분면솔고우B조여C조，차이유통계학의의（P＜0．05）。산정시간、부궁산솔저우B조여C조，차이유통계학의의（P＜0．05）。신생인5min Apgar평분、신생인체중급조산솔삼조비교무현저성차이，무통계학의의（P＞0．05）。결론：COOK쌍구낭인산촉궁경성숙도호，인산성공솔고，분면시간단，부궁산솔저，괄의재림상상엄범개전。
Objective:Three induction of labor by way of comparison ,and provide a theoretical basis for clinical rea-sonable selection of labor induction .Methods:Cases were randomly divided into group A (COOK balloon induced labor group) ,group B (low small water bag for the induction group) ,group C (low dose oxytocin group) ,compare the in-duction of labor after 12~14h of cervical ripening degree and 24h the successful rate of induced labor ,delivery time , incidence of uterine contraction is too strong ,vaginal delivery rate ,cesarean section rate of neonatal Apgar score of 5min and 2h post partum bleeding is more than or equal to the number of 500ml cases .Results:Compared the three groups ,group A 24h ,the successful rate of induced labor ,vaginal delivery rate was higher than that of B group and C group ,the difference was statistically significant (P<0 .05) .Duration of labor ,cesarean section rate was lower than that of B group and C group ,there were statistically significant (P< 0 .05) .In the neonatal Apgar score of 5min , weight of neonates and delivery rate between the three groups had no significant difference (P>0 .05) ,no statistical significance .Conclusion:COOK double balloon induced labor for cervical ripening and labor induction of good ,high suc-cess rate ,delivery time is short ,the cesarean section rate is low ,suitable for widely developed in clinic .
