现代制造工程
現代製造工程
현대제조공정
MODERN MANUFACTURING ENGINEERING
2015年
6期
141-146
,共6页
拆卸成本%模糊聚类%拆卸序列规划
拆卸成本%模糊聚類%拆卸序列規劃
탁사성본%모호취류%탁사서렬규화
disassembly cost%fuzzy clustering%disassembly process planning
为了解决对报废产品的拆卸成本进行评估时难以精确化的问题,提出了一种基于模糊聚类的拆卸成本建模方法。首先通过采集拆卸操作样本的成本指标数值来建立原始资料矩阵,然后采用标定化和规范化运算得到拆卸操作的关联函数———相似矩阵,再通过传递包法计算得到拆卸成本等级隶属度函数,进而运用阈值原理切割推理出最佳分类结果。给出了相对难度系数的概念,并以此为基础构建了对应各类别的三角形隶属度函数。以减速机的拆卸为实例,验证了该方法的可行性。
為瞭解決對報廢產品的拆卸成本進行評估時難以精確化的問題,提齣瞭一種基于模糊聚類的拆卸成本建模方法。首先通過採集拆卸操作樣本的成本指標數值來建立原始資料矩陣,然後採用標定化和規範化運算得到拆卸操作的關聯函數———相似矩陣,再通過傳遞包法計算得到拆卸成本等級隸屬度函數,進而運用閾值原理切割推理齣最佳分類結果。給齣瞭相對難度繫數的概唸,併以此為基礎構建瞭對應各類彆的三角形隸屬度函數。以減速機的拆卸為實例,驗證瞭該方法的可行性。
위료해결대보폐산품적탁사성본진행평고시난이정학화적문제,제출료일충기우모호취류적탁사성본건모방법。수선통과채집탁사조작양본적성본지표수치래건립원시자료구진,연후채용표정화화규범화운산득도탁사조작적관련함수———상사구진,재통과전체포법계산득도탁사성본등급대속도함수,진이운용역치원리절할추리출최가분류결과。급출료상대난도계수적개념,병이차위기출구건료대응각유별적삼각형대속도함수。이감속궤적탁사위실례,험증료해방법적가행성。
In order to modeling the disassembly cost of end of life product consistent with the practice,a fuzzy clustering approach is presented for composing fuzzy cost model used in selective disassembly.Firstly,the raw data matrix is built by collecting values of disassembly cost index.Then the correlation function of disassembly operation is defined through calibration and standardiza-tion.According to fuzzy matrix transmission closure,the membership function of disassembly cost level was achieved subsequent-ly.Thereby the best classification can be obtained based on the threshold principle.The relative coefficient of difficulty concept is defined as the basis for triangular fuzzy membership functions.In the end,a study case of reducer is given for the feasibility of fuzzy cost model used in disassembly.