山西高等学校社会科学学报
山西高等學校社會科學學報
산서고등학교사회과학학보
SOCIAL SCIENCES JOURNAL OF COLLEGES OF SHANXI
2015年
6期
31-35
,共5页
西方%公民教育%自由主义%政治哲学%社会主义公民素质教育%启示
西方%公民教育%自由主義%政治哲學%社會主義公民素質教育%啟示
서방%공민교육%자유주의%정치철학%사회주의공민소질교육%계시
the west%civic education%liberalism%political philosophy%education of socialist civic qualities%inspira-tion
公民与公民教育概念是西方政治文明的产物，公民教育随着公民概念的历史演变而不断发展。西方公民教育历经了古典公民教育、近代公民教育、世界公民教育而迈入了当代公民教育的发展阶段。当代西方的公民教育理论则是构建在西方自由主义政治哲学与社群主义政治哲学融合的基础之上。西方公民教育鲜明的阶级性，启示我国社会主义公民素质教育必须坚持社会主义发展方向；西方公民教育根据时代发展不断进行调整，启示我国社会主义公民素质教育要适应市场经济发展要求而不断进行变革；西方公民教育注重实践的教育方式，启示我国社会主义公民素质教育要重视实践践行。
公民與公民教育概唸是西方政治文明的產物，公民教育隨著公民概唸的歷史縯變而不斷髮展。西方公民教育歷經瞭古典公民教育、近代公民教育、世界公民教育而邁入瞭噹代公民教育的髮展階段。噹代西方的公民教育理論則是構建在西方自由主義政治哲學與社群主義政治哲學融閤的基礎之上。西方公民教育鮮明的階級性，啟示我國社會主義公民素質教育必鬚堅持社會主義髮展方嚮；西方公民教育根據時代髮展不斷進行調整，啟示我國社會主義公民素質教育要適應市場經濟髮展要求而不斷進行變革；西方公民教育註重實踐的教育方式，啟示我國社會主義公民素質教育要重視實踐踐行。
공민여공민교육개념시서방정치문명적산물，공민교육수착공민개념적역사연변이불단발전。서방공민교육력경료고전공민교육、근대공민교육、세계공민교육이매입료당대공민교육적발전계단。당대서방적공민교육이론칙시구건재서방자유주의정치철학여사군주의정치철학융합적기출지상。서방공민교육선명적계급성，계시아국사회주의공민소질교육필수견지사회주의발전방향；서방공민교육근거시대발전불단진행조정，계시아국사회주의공민소질교육요괄응시장경제발전요구이불단진행변혁；서방공민교육주중실천적교육방식，계시아국사회주의공민소질교육요중시실천천행。
The concept of citizenship and citizenship education is the product of the western political civilization. Civic education is developed with the historical evolution of the citizen concept. Civic education in the west has gone through following stages:classical civic education, modern civic education, global civic education and finally the stage of contemporary civic education. The contemporary western theory of civic education is built on the fusion of the basis of the western political philosophy of liberalism and the political philosophy of Communitarianism. It is based on the idea of liberal citizenship, and has absorbed the thoughts of communitarianism on civic education. Western civic education has distinct class nature, which enlightens us that socialist civic quality education must adhere to the direction of socialist development road. Western civic education has been adjusting itself constantly, which enlightens us to update the socialist civic educa-tion according to the development of our socialist market economy. Western civic education pays more attention to the prac-tice of education, which enlightens us that the socialist citizen quality education should pay attention to practice as well.
