广西民族研究
廣西民族研究
엄서민족연구
STUDY OF ETHNICS IN GUANGXI
2015年
3期
61-71
,共11页
族际婚姻%变迁%五普%六普
族際婚姻%變遷%五普%六普
족제혼인%변천%오보%륙보
inter-ethnic marriage%change%census
对比“五普”和“六普”中有关族际婚姻的数据,发现10年之间,55个少数民族族际婚姻的人口数上升了3.74%,但是平均每个民族的通婚民族个数下降了3%。多数少数民族通婚中的族际婚姻性别比有所上升,同时,族际通婚的少数民族女性户主率也都有所提升。造成以上现象的主要原因包括少数民族人口状况自身变动、人口流动加剧、教育水平提高以及城镇化水平提高等因素。
對比“五普”和“六普”中有關族際婚姻的數據,髮現10年之間,55箇少數民族族際婚姻的人口數上升瞭3.74%,但是平均每箇民族的通婚民族箇數下降瞭3%。多數少數民族通婚中的族際婚姻性彆比有所上升,同時,族際通婚的少數民族女性戶主率也都有所提升。造成以上現象的主要原因包括少數民族人口狀況自身變動、人口流動加劇、教育水平提高以及城鎮化水平提高等因素。
대비“오보”화“륙보”중유관족제혼인적수거,발현10년지간,55개소수민족족제혼인적인구수상승료3.74%,단시평균매개민족적통혼민족개수하강료3%。다수소수민족통혼중적족제혼인성별비유소상승,동시,족제통혼적소수민족녀성호주솔야도유소제승。조성이상현상적주요원인포괄소수민족인구상황자신변동、인구류동가극、교육수평제고이급성진화수평제고등인소。
By comparing the data of the fifth census and sixth census related to inter-ethnic marriage, it is found that the population of inter -ethnic minority among the 55 minorities rises by 3.74% in 10 years, but the number of the average national ethnic intermarriage falls by 3%.The sex ratio of inter-eth-nic minority marriage increases slightly, at the same time, the ratio of households headed by women among the intermarriage minorities increases lightly as well.The main reasons leading to the above phenomenon in-clude change of minority demography, increased population mobility, improvement of the educational level and that of urbanization.