中南民族大学学报(自然科学版)
中南民族大學學報(自然科學版)
중남민족대학학보(자연과학판)
JOURNAL OF SOUTH-CENTRAL UNIVERSITY FOR NATIONALITIES(NATURAL SCIENCE EDITION)
2015年
2期
68-73
,共6页
顾锦华%龙路%陆轴%张腾%钟志有
顧錦華%龍路%陸軸%張騰%鐘誌有
고금화%룡로%륙축%장등%종지유
Sn掺杂In3O2%半导体薄膜%光学性能
Sn摻雜In3O2%半導體薄膜%光學性能
Sn참잡In3O2%반도체박막%광학성능
In3 O2:Sn%semiconductor thin films%optical characteristics
采用磁控溅射方法在玻璃基底上制备了Sn掺杂In3 O2( In3 O2:Sn)半导体薄膜,通过XRD、XPS、四探针仪和分光光度计等测试表征,研究了生长速率对薄膜结构和光电性能的影响.结果表明:所制备的薄膜均具为(222)择优取向的立方锰铁矿结构,其结构参数和光电性能明显受到生长速率的影响.当生长速率为4 nm/min时,In3 O2:Sn薄膜具有最大的晶粒尺寸(32.5 nm)、最高的可见光区平均透过率(86.4%)和最大的优值因子(7.9×104Ω-1· m-1),其光电性能最好.同时采用Tauc公式计算了样品的光学带隙,结果表明:光学带隙随着生长速率的增大而单调减小.
採用磁控濺射方法在玻璃基底上製備瞭Sn摻雜In3 O2( In3 O2:Sn)半導體薄膜,通過XRD、XPS、四探針儀和分光光度計等測試錶徵,研究瞭生長速率對薄膜結構和光電性能的影響.結果錶明:所製備的薄膜均具為(222)擇優取嚮的立方錳鐵礦結構,其結構參數和光電性能明顯受到生長速率的影響.噹生長速率為4 nm/min時,In3 O2:Sn薄膜具有最大的晶粒呎吋(32.5 nm)、最高的可見光區平均透過率(86.4%)和最大的優值因子(7.9×104Ω-1· m-1),其光電性能最好.同時採用Tauc公式計算瞭樣品的光學帶隙,結果錶明:光學帶隙隨著生長速率的增大而單調減小.
채용자공천사방법재파리기저상제비료Sn참잡In3 O2( In3 O2:Sn)반도체박막,통과XRD、XPS、사탐침의화분광광도계등측시표정,연구료생장속솔대박막결구화광전성능적영향.결과표명:소제비적박막균구위(222)택우취향적립방맹철광결구,기결구삼수화광전성능명현수도생장속솔적영향.당생장속솔위4 nm/min시,In3 O2:Sn박막구유최대적정립척촌(32.5 nm)、최고적가견광구평균투과솔(86.4%)화최대적우치인자(7.9×104Ω-1· m-1),기광전성능최호.동시채용Tauc공식계산료양품적광학대극,결과표명:광학대극수착생장속솔적증대이단조감소.
The thin films of In3 O2 doped with Sn ( In3 O2:Sn ) were prepared on the glass substrates by magnetron sputtering method.The prepared samples were characterized by X-ray diffraction ( XRD) , X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy ( XPS) , four-point probe and spectrophotometer, respectively.The influence of the growth rate on the microstructural and optoelectrical properties of the samples was investigated. Experimental results show that the In3 O2:Sn films are polycrystalline in nature having a cubic bixbyite type crystal structure with a preferred grain orientation in the ( 222 ) direction.The growth rate significantly affects the crystal structure and optoelectrical properties of the films.The In3 O2:Sn samples prepared at the growth rate of 4 nm/min exhibit the highest figure of merit (7.9 ×104Ω-1 · m-1 ) , which has the maximum grain size (32.5 nm) and the highest average transmittances in the visible light range (86.4%).Furthermore, the optical bandgap of the samples was calculated by the Tauc’ s law.A red shift of the optical bandgap is observed with an increase in the growth rate.