中南民族大学学报(自然科学版)
中南民族大學學報(自然科學版)
중남민족대학학보(자연과학판)
JOURNAL OF SOUTH-CENTRAL UNIVERSITY FOR NATIONALITIES(NATURAL SCIENCE EDITION)
2015年
2期
1-6
,共6页
活性炭纤维%电芬顿%苯酚%有序介孔碳%降解
活性炭纖維%電芬頓%苯酚%有序介孔碳%降解
활성탄섬유%전분돈%분분%유서개공탄%강해
ACF%electro-Fenton%phenol%OMC%degradation
以活性炭纤维毡( ACF)为基体制备出了ACF-OMC、ACF-C-TiO2、ACF-TiO23种活性炭纤维复合材料,作为电芬顿反应的充氧阴极.采用扫描电子显微镜( SEM)、透射电子显微镜( TEM)、X射线粉末衍射仪( XRD)、N2物理吸附-脱附对材料进行了表征,以苯酚模拟特征污染物,对3种复合材料的电芬顿性能进行了比较研究.高效液相色谱( HPLC)检测结果表明:3种活性炭纤维复合阴极材料均显著提高了对污染物的降解效果;苯酚降解的准一级速率常数依次为:ACF-OMC>ACF-C-TiO2>ACF-TiO2>ACF.液质联用( LC-MS)显示:电芬顿降解苯酚的主要中间产物为苯醌和邻苯二酚,ACF-OMC充氧阴极对中间产物同样表现出最高的降解能力.
以活性炭纖維氈( ACF)為基體製備齣瞭ACF-OMC、ACF-C-TiO2、ACF-TiO23種活性炭纖維複閤材料,作為電芬頓反應的充氧陰極.採用掃描電子顯微鏡( SEM)、透射電子顯微鏡( TEM)、X射線粉末衍射儀( XRD)、N2物理吸附-脫附對材料進行瞭錶徵,以苯酚模擬特徵汙染物,對3種複閤材料的電芬頓性能進行瞭比較研究.高效液相色譜( HPLC)檢測結果錶明:3種活性炭纖維複閤陰極材料均顯著提高瞭對汙染物的降解效果;苯酚降解的準一級速率常數依次為:ACF-OMC>ACF-C-TiO2>ACF-TiO2>ACF.液質聯用( LC-MS)顯示:電芬頓降解苯酚的主要中間產物為苯醌和鄰苯二酚,ACF-OMC充氧陰極對中間產物同樣錶現齣最高的降解能力.
이활성탄섬유전( ACF)위기체제비출료ACF-OMC、ACF-C-TiO2、ACF-TiO23충활성탄섬유복합재료,작위전분돈반응적충양음겁.채용소묘전자현미경( SEM)、투사전자현미경( TEM)、X사선분말연사의( XRD)、N2물리흡부-탈부대재료진행료표정,이분분모의특정오염물,대3충복합재료적전분돈성능진행료비교연구.고효액상색보( HPLC)검측결과표명:3충활성탄섬유복합음겁재료균현저제고료대오염물적강해효과;분분강해적준일급속솔상수의차위:ACF-OMC>ACF-C-TiO2>ACF-TiO2>ACF.액질련용( LC-MS)현시:전분돈강해분분적주요중간산물위분곤화린분이분,ACF-OMC충양음겁대중간산물동양표현출최고적강해능력.
Three composite activated carbon fiber(ACF) cathodes, ACF-OMC(ordered mesoporous carbon), ACF-C-TiO2 , and ACF-TiO2 were successfully synthesized, which were employed as oxygenation cathode in electro-Fenton system. After being characterized by SEM, TEM, XRD and N2 Adsorption-Desorption, the electro-Fenton performance of three composite were comparatively investigated with phenol as simulated pollutant.HPLC detection showed that all the three ACF composites could improve the degradation of pollutants effetively, and the pseudo-first-order degradation rate constants for phenol were in the order:ACF-OMC>ACF-C-TiO2 >ACF-TiO2 >ACF.Furthermore, LC-MS detection proved that the main intermediate products of phenol were benzoquinone and catechol, which were also degraded fastest by the ACF-OMC oxygenation cathode.