CAJ | 학술논문

目的：了解化疗期卵巢癌患者的一般自我效能感水平及其影响因素，探讨可能提高患者一般自我效能感水平的对策。方法：应用便利抽样法，采用患者一般情况调查表和一般自我效能感量表，对山西省某三级甲等医院82例化疗期卵巢癌患者进行调查，分析其一般自我效能感水平及影响因素。结果：82例化疗期卵巢癌患者一般自我效能感平均得分为（23.40±6.46）分，其中仅17例（20.73%）表现出高水平自我效能。不同年龄、长住地、文化程度、家庭人均月收入、疾病临床分期、疾病病程、化疗次数患者的自我效能感水平差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）。结论：化疗期卵巢癌患者总体自我效能感水平偏低，护理人员制定护理措施及对患者随访时应该评估患者的一般自我效能感水平，寻找可能的影响因素并给予适当干预以提高自我效能。
목적：료해화료기란소암환자적일반자아효능감수평급기영향인소，탐토가능제고환자일반자아효능감수평적대책。방법：응용편리추양법，채용환자일반정황조사표화일반자아효능감량표，대산서성모삼급갑등의원82례화료기란소암환자진행조사，분석기일반자아효능감수평급영향인소。결과：82례화료기란소암환자일반자아효능감평균득분위（23.40±6.46）분，기중부17례（20.73%）표현출고수평자아효능。불동년령、장주지、문화정도、가정인균월수입、질병림상분기、질병병정、화료차수환자적자아효능감수평차이유통계학의의（P<0.05）。결론：화료기란소암환자총체자아효능감수평편저，호리인원제정호리조시급대환자수방시응해평고환자적일반자아효능감수평，심조가능적영향인소병급여괄당간예이제고자아효능。
Objective:To learn the level of general self-efficacy and its influencing factors in ovarian cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy and explore the possible countermeasures to improve self-efficacy.Method:82 cases of ovarian cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy from a certain hospital of Shanxi selected as research objects by using convenience sampling method were investigated by a general patient questionnaire and the general self-efficacy scale,then their general self-efficacy levels and influencing factors were analyzed.Result:Mean score of general self-efficacy of 82 cases of ovarian cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy was (23.40±6.46),of which only 17 cases(20.73%) showed a high level of self-efficacy.The level of self-efficacy of patients with different age,permanent residence,education level,family income,clinical stage of disease,course of the disease,chemotherapy times was statistically significant.Conclusion:Ovarian cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy had a low level of General Self-efficacy,so when develop nursing interventions and do patient follow-up,nurses should assess the level of general self-efficacy in patients,also should looking for possible influencing factors and supply appropriate interventions to improve self-efficacy.