齐鲁护理杂志
齊魯護理雜誌
제로호리잡지
JOURNAL OF QILU NURSING
2015年
13期
11-13
,共3页
临床一线护士%心理健康%同情心疲乏
臨床一線護士%心理健康%同情心疲乏
림상일선호사%심리건강%동정심피핍
Clinical nurses%Mental health%Sympathy fatigue
目的：探讨临床一线护士心理健康与同情心疲乏的状况及其相关性。方法：采用症状自评量表（ SCL-90）和职业生活质量量表（ ProQOL）对300名临床一线护士进行问卷调查，分析其心理健康与同情心疲乏现状及相关性。结果：本组护士SCL-90总分评分明显高于国内常模（ P<0.01）；ProQOL中同情心满足量表总分、继发性创伤应激量表及身心耗竭量表总分均处于中等水平；相关分析显示，ProQOL与SCL-90呈显著相关性（ P<0.05，P<0.01）。结论：临床一线护士心理健康和同情心疲乏不容乐观，应引起医院管理者的重视，并采取相应的干预措施，以提高其心理健康，降低同情心疲乏。
目的：探討臨床一線護士心理健康與同情心疲乏的狀況及其相關性。方法：採用癥狀自評量錶（ SCL-90）和職業生活質量量錶（ ProQOL）對300名臨床一線護士進行問捲調查，分析其心理健康與同情心疲乏現狀及相關性。結果：本組護士SCL-90總分評分明顯高于國內常模（ P<0.01）；ProQOL中同情心滿足量錶總分、繼髮性創傷應激量錶及身心耗竭量錶總分均處于中等水平；相關分析顯示，ProQOL與SCL-90呈顯著相關性（ P<0.05，P<0.01）。結論：臨床一線護士心理健康和同情心疲乏不容樂觀，應引起醫院管理者的重視，併採取相應的榦預措施，以提高其心理健康，降低同情心疲乏。
목적：탐토림상일선호사심리건강여동정심피핍적상황급기상관성。방법：채용증상자평량표（ SCL-90）화직업생활질량량표（ ProQOL）대300명림상일선호사진행문권조사，분석기심리건강여동정심피핍현상급상관성。결과：본조호사SCL-90총분평분명현고우국내상모（ P<0.01）；ProQOL중동정심만족량표총분、계발성창상응격량표급신심모갈량표총분균처우중등수평；상관분석현시，ProQOL여SCL-90정현저상관성（ P<0.05，P<0.01）。결론：림상일선호사심리건강화동정심피핍불용악관，응인기의원관리자적중시，병채취상응적간예조시，이제고기심리건강，강저동정심피핍。
Objective:To study the relationship between the mental health and the sympathy fatigue of clinical nurses. Methods:The questionnaire survey was conducted by using symptom checklist-90(SCL-90)and professional quality of life scale(ProQOL)to inves-tigate 300 clinical nurses,analyzing the relationship between the mental health and the sympathy fatigue of clinical nurses. Results:The to-tal score of SCL-90 of the nurses was significantly higher than the national norm(P<0. 01);the total score of sympathy scale of Pro-QOL,the secondary traumatic stress scale and physical & mental exhaustion scale was in the middle level;the correlation analysis showed that ProQOL and SCL-90 were significantly correlated(P<0. 05,P<0. 01). Conclusion:Hospital managers should pay much attention to the mental health and sympathy fatigue of clinical nurses and take corresponding intervention measures to improve their mental health.
