医药前沿
醫藥前沿
의약전연
YIAYAO QIANYAN
2015年
18期
31-32,33
,共3页
消毒供应中心%职业危害%防护措施
消毒供應中心%職業危害%防護措施
소독공응중심%직업위해%방호조시
Disinfection supply center%Occupational hazards%Protective measures
目的:分析和探讨消毒供应中心工作人员的职业危害及应对措施。方法:采取问卷调查的形式,对我院消毒供应中心工作人员的职业危险认知情况和自我防护措施现状进行评估。分析相应的危险因素,探讨有效的防护措施。结果:经调查发现,20位工作人员,其中12人对消毒因子的危险全部认知,60.0%。18例对污染器械的风险全部认知,90.0%。15例对清洗介质的风险全部认知,75.0%。15例机器的风险全部认知,75.0%。16例对生物危害的风险全部认知,80.0%。11例对其他因素的风险全部认知,55.0%。其中,20例参加自我防护的培训,100.0%;16例进行标准预防,80.0%;19例机械伤后进行消毒,95.0%;13例机械伤后上报,65.0%;9例定期接种疫苗,45.0%;16例定期体检,80.0%。结论:消毒供应中心工作人员应充分意识职业危险因素,加强自我防护措施的实施,定期体检和注射疫苗,提高生命健康质量。
目的:分析和探討消毒供應中心工作人員的職業危害及應對措施。方法:採取問捲調查的形式,對我院消毒供應中心工作人員的職業危險認知情況和自我防護措施現狀進行評估。分析相應的危險因素,探討有效的防護措施。結果:經調查髮現,20位工作人員,其中12人對消毒因子的危險全部認知,60.0%。18例對汙染器械的風險全部認知,90.0%。15例對清洗介質的風險全部認知,75.0%。15例機器的風險全部認知,75.0%。16例對生物危害的風險全部認知,80.0%。11例對其他因素的風險全部認知,55.0%。其中,20例參加自我防護的培訓,100.0%;16例進行標準預防,80.0%;19例機械傷後進行消毒,95.0%;13例機械傷後上報,65.0%;9例定期接種疫苗,45.0%;16例定期體檢,80.0%。結論:消毒供應中心工作人員應充分意識職業危險因素,加彊自我防護措施的實施,定期體檢和註射疫苗,提高生命健康質量。
목적:분석화탐토소독공응중심공작인원적직업위해급응대조시。방법:채취문권조사적형식,대아원소독공응중심공작인원적직업위험인지정황화자아방호조시현상진행평고。분석상응적위험인소,탐토유효적방호조시。결과:경조사발현,20위공작인원,기중12인대소독인자적위험전부인지,60.0%。18례대오염기계적풍험전부인지,90.0%。15례대청세개질적풍험전부인지,75.0%。15례궤기적풍험전부인지,75.0%。16례대생물위해적풍험전부인지,80.0%。11례대기타인소적풍험전부인지,55.0%。기중,20례삼가자아방호적배훈,100.0%;16례진행표준예방,80.0%;19례궤계상후진행소독,95.0%;13례궤계상후상보,65.0%;9례정기접충역묘,45.0%;16례정기체검,80.0%。결론:소독공응중심공작인원응충분의식직업위험인소,가강자아방호조시적실시,정기체검화주사역묘,제고생명건강질량。
Objective Analyze and explore the occupational hazards and countermeasures of staff in disinfection supply center. Methods Using the form of questionnaire survey, occupational risk perceptions and self-protection present situation were assessed in our hospital disinfection supply center. Then effective measurements were explored. Results After investigation we found that the 20 staff, of which 12 people about the dangers of disinfection factor all cognitive, 60.0%;18 cases of contaminated instruments all risk perception, 90.0%;All 15 cases of cleaning medium risk perception,75.0%;15 cases of the machine all risk perception, 75.0%;All 16 cases of biological hazards risk cognition, 80.0%.;11 cases all risk recognition of other factors, 55.0%. Among them, the self-protection training for 20 cases, 100.0%;16 cases of standard prevention, 85.0%;19 cases of disinfected after mechanical injury, 95.0%;13 cases reported after mechanical injury, 65.0%;9 cases of regular vaccination, 45.0%;16 cases of regular physical examination, 80.0%. Conclusion Disinfection supply center staff should fully care about occupational risk factors, the implementation of protective measures, to strengthen self-regular checkups and vaccinations, and improve the quality of life and health.