北京科技大学学报(社会科学版)
北京科技大學學報(社會科學版)
북경과기대학학보(사회과학판)
JOURNAL OF UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY BEIJING(SOCIAL SCIENCES EDITION)
2015年
3期
48-54
,共7页
京西%文化%宗教%园林%古道%士大夫
京西%文化%宗教%園林%古道%士大伕
경서%문화%종교%완림%고도%사대부
West-Beijing regions%culture%religion%garden%ancient road%scholar-bureaucrat
京西文化是指存在于北京城西部地区的一种地域文化,京西文化具有丰厚的历史文化底蕴,是北京文化的根脉。京西文化的构成有四种元素,即原始文化、中原文化、北方少数民族文化和近现代随着西学东渐而来的西方文化。京西文化源远流长,自先秦延续至今,经过了发生、发展、鼎盛和衰落等阶段。独特的地理环境和人文环境的有机统一,造就了京西文化的鲜明个性,即久远的农耕文化、发达的宗教文化、独树一帜的皇家园林文化和历史悠久的古道文化。神奇的京西大地孕育了许多文化名人,诞生了诸多名著,也吸引着众多文人墨客到此隐居、甚至把墓地选择于此。当今研究京西文化,就是要把京西文化的继承和发展做好,使之焕发生机和活力。
京西文化是指存在于北京城西部地區的一種地域文化,京西文化具有豐厚的歷史文化底蘊,是北京文化的根脈。京西文化的構成有四種元素,即原始文化、中原文化、北方少數民族文化和近現代隨著西學東漸而來的西方文化。京西文化源遠流長,自先秦延續至今,經過瞭髮生、髮展、鼎盛和衰落等階段。獨特的地理環境和人文環境的有機統一,造就瞭京西文化的鮮明箇性,即久遠的農耕文化、髮達的宗教文化、獨樹一幟的皇傢園林文化和歷史悠久的古道文化。神奇的京西大地孕育瞭許多文化名人,誕生瞭諸多名著,也吸引著衆多文人墨客到此隱居、甚至把墓地選擇于此。噹今研究京西文化,就是要把京西文化的繼承和髮展做好,使之煥髮生機和活力。
경서문화시지존재우북경성서부지구적일충지역문화,경서문화구유봉후적역사문화저온,시북경문화적근맥。경서문화적구성유사충원소,즉원시문화、중원문화、북방소수민족문화화근현대수착서학동점이래적서방문화。경서문화원원류장,자선진연속지금,경과료발생、발전、정성화쇠락등계단。독특적지리배경화인문배경적유궤통일,조취료경서문화적선명개성,즉구원적농경문화、발체적종교문화、독수일치적황가완림문화화역사유구적고도문화。신기적경서대지잉육료허다문화명인,탄생료제다명저,야흡인착음다문인묵객도차은거、심지파묘지선택우차。당금연구경서문화,취시요파경서문화적계승화발전주호,사지환발생궤화활력。
The culture in West-Beijing regions refers to a kind of regional culture in the western area of Beijing. It has rich historical and cultural connotation. Furthermore, it is the root of the culture of Beijing. It consists of four elements: primitive culture, central-plains culture, northern minority culture and west culture of the western learning to the east in modern times. The culture in West-Beijing regions has a long history. It is made by the Pre-Qin Period, through the happening, develop-ment, peak and decline stages. The unique geographical and humanities environment created a distinctive personality of the culture in West-Beijing regions:ancient farming culture, developed religious culture, a culture of an independent school in royal garden and a long history with the culture of ancient road. The magic of West-Beijing regions gave birth to many cultural celebrities, masterpieces and attracted numerous scholars to live in seclusion here. The study of the culture in West-Beijing regions is to make it shine vigorously.