中国井冈山干部学院学报
中國井岡山榦部學院學報
중국정강산간부학원학보
JOURNAL OF CHINA EXECUTIVE LEADERSHIP ACADEMY JINGGANGSHAN
2015年
4期
71-76
,共6页
抗战%共产国际%联共(布)%中国共产党%援助
抗戰%共產國際%聯共(佈)%中國共產黨%援助
항전%공산국제%련공(포)%중국공산당%원조
Anti-Japanese War%Communist International%Soviet Union Communist Party( Bolshevik )%CPC%assistance
共产国际、联共(布)在抗战期间对于国共两党都给予了相当大的援助,只不过形式不同而已。基于国家利益至上的原则,共产国际、联共(布)更倚重国民党的抗战实力,因而把武器和贷款等基本上都给了国民党。对中共的援助是多方位的,除了军事之外,对中共在经费、医疗、书籍资料及其他方面提出的要求都尽量满足,有时还主动帮助解决中共面临的一些困难。抗战后期,中共主要是通过自力更生、开展大生产运动来解决自身困难的。
共產國際、聯共(佈)在抗戰期間對于國共兩黨都給予瞭相噹大的援助,隻不過形式不同而已。基于國傢利益至上的原則,共產國際、聯共(佈)更倚重國民黨的抗戰實力,因而把武器和貸款等基本上都給瞭國民黨。對中共的援助是多方位的,除瞭軍事之外,對中共在經費、醫療、書籍資料及其他方麵提齣的要求都儘量滿足,有時還主動幫助解決中共麵臨的一些睏難。抗戰後期,中共主要是通過自力更生、開展大生產運動來解決自身睏難的。
공산국제、련공(포)재항전기간대우국공량당도급여료상당대적원조,지불과형식불동이이。기우국가이익지상적원칙,공산국제、련공(포)경의중국민당적항전실력,인이파무기화대관등기본상도급료국민당。대중공적원조시다방위적,제료군사지외,대중공재경비、의료、서적자료급기타방면제출적요구도진량만족,유시환주동방조해결중공면림적일사곤난。항전후기,중공주요시통과자력경생、개전대생산운동래해결자신곤난적。
Communist International and Soviet Union Communist Party( Bolshevik)provided much assistance to both the Kuomintang and the CPC,however,in different forms. Based on the principle of national interest fore-most,Communist International and Soviet Union Communist Party( Bolshevik),thinking more of the forces of the Kuomintang in fighting the Japanese invaders,gave most of the weapons and loans to the Kuomintang. Their assistances to the CPC were in diverse forms. In addition to military assistances,they satisfied as much as possi-ble the CPC’s demands in fund,medical resources,books and other resources,and sometime helped the CPC solve some difficulties proactively. In the later period of the Anti-Japanese War,the CPC solved the difficulties mostly through the self-reliance and large-scale production campaign.