CAJ | 학술논문

目的：了解潜艇官兵职业倦怠与睡眠质量的相关关系。方法采用职业倦怠问卷通用版( MBI-GS )和匹兹堡睡眠质量指数( PSQI )进行测试，随机选取408名海军潜艇官兵作为研究组，随机选取410名海军地勤人员作为对照组，分别进行职业倦怠问卷和睡眠质量调查。结果潜艇官兵职业倦怠指数及情感耗竭、人格解体、低成就感3个维度明显高于对照组(P＜0.05或0.01)；潜艇官兵PSQI总分及睡眠质量、入睡时间、睡眠时间、睡眠效率、睡眠障碍、日间功能障碍分均高于对照组(P＜0.01)；潜艇官兵MBI-GS与PSQI各因子间存在正相关(P＜0.05或0.01)。结论潜艇官兵存在明显的职业倦怠心理，提高潜艇官兵睡眠质量将有助于潜艇官兵职业倦怠状况的改善，为潜艇部队战斗力的发挥提供保障。
목적：료해잠정관병직업권태여수면질량적상관관계。방법채용직업권태문권통용판( MBI-GS )화필자보수면질량지수( PSQI )진행측시，수궤선취408명해군잠정관병작위연구조，수궤선취410명해군지근인원작위대조조，분별진행직업권태문권화수면질량조사。결과잠정관병직업권태지수급정감모갈、인격해체、저성취감3개유도명현고우대조조(P＜0.05혹0.01)；잠정관병PSQI총분급수면질량、입수시간、수면시간、수면효솔、수면장애、일간공능장애분균고우대조조(P＜0.01)；잠정관병MBI-GS여PSQI각인자간존재정상관(P＜0.05혹0.01)。결론잠정관병존재명현적직업권태심리，제고잠정관병수면질량장유조우잠정관병직업권태상황적개선，위잠정부대전두력적발휘제공보장。
Objective T o investigate the correlation of job burnout and sleep quality am ong subm arine officers and soldiers.Methods M B I-G S and PSQ I w ere adopted to test and 408 navy subm arine officers and soldiers w ere random-ly selected as research group ,and 410 navy ground crew as control group ,then questionnaires of the sleep quality and job burnout w ere conducted respectively.Results The job burnout index and three dim ensions of em otional exhaus-tion ,depersonalization ,and low achievem ent of the subm arine officers and soldiers w ere clearly higher than those of the control group(P<0.05 or 0.01).The total score of PSQ I,sleep quality,tim e to falling asleep,sleep tim e,sleep effi-ciency,sleep disorders,and daytim e dysfunction of the subm arine officers and soldiers w ere all higher than those of the controlgroup(P<0.01).The factorsofM BI-GS and PSQIamong submarine officersand soldierswere ofpositive cor-relation (P<0.05 or 0.01).Conclusion Subm arine officers and soldiers have obvious job burnout psychology,so in-creasing the sleep quality of subm arine officers and soldiers is helpful to im prove their job burnout status,so as to pro-vide im portant guarantee for subm arine com bat effectiveness.