地震学报
地震學報
지진학보
ACTA SEISMOLOGICA SINICA
2015年
4期
541-553
,共13页
张莹莹%高原%石玉涛%Kelly Liu
張瑩瑩%高原%石玉濤%Kelly Liu
장형형%고원%석옥도%Kelly Liu
张家口-渤海地震活动带%郯城-庐江断裂带%华北克拉通东部%地壳厚度%泊松比%接收函数
張傢口-渤海地震活動帶%郯城-廬江斷裂帶%華北剋拉通東部%地殼厚度%泊鬆比%接收函數
장가구-발해지진활동대%담성-려강단렬대%화북극랍통동부%지각후도%박송비%접수함수
Zhangjiakou-Bohai seismic active belt%Tancheng-Lujiang fault zone%eastern part of North China craton%crustal thickness%Poisson’s ratio%re-ceiver function
利用山东、河北、辽宁、北京、天津等区域地震台网记录的远震资料,采用接收函数H-k 叠加搜索方法,得到了张家口—渤海地震活动带及其邻区99个台站下方的地壳厚度和平均泊松比估计。研究结果显示:研究区地壳厚度在30—46 km 之间显著变化,地壳厚度与地表地形相关性很好,呈现出从隆起区到盆地区逐渐减薄的变化趋势;研究区地壳泊松比具有明显的分区特点,燕山地区泊松比偏低可能与该地区克拉通破坏方式以拆沉为主有关,郯城—庐江断裂带山东段出现的泊松比高低混杂现象可能与该地区火山活动有关,张家口—渤海地震活动带西段与隆起的交汇地带,部分台站下方地壳的泊松比值偏高,可能是断裂带附近岩石比较破碎与岩石部分熔融共同作用的结果。此外,位于渤海湾中间岛链上的北隍城台下方地壳较厚,泊松比较低,其原因尚待查明。
利用山東、河北、遼寧、北京、天津等區域地震檯網記錄的遠震資料,採用接收函數H-k 疊加搜索方法,得到瞭張傢口—渤海地震活動帶及其鄰區99箇檯站下方的地殼厚度和平均泊鬆比估計。研究結果顯示:研究區地殼厚度在30—46 km 之間顯著變化,地殼厚度與地錶地形相關性很好,呈現齣從隆起區到盆地區逐漸減薄的變化趨勢;研究區地殼泊鬆比具有明顯的分區特點,燕山地區泊鬆比偏低可能與該地區剋拉通破壞方式以拆沉為主有關,郯城—廬江斷裂帶山東段齣現的泊鬆比高低混雜現象可能與該地區火山活動有關,張傢口—渤海地震活動帶西段與隆起的交彙地帶,部分檯站下方地殼的泊鬆比值偏高,可能是斷裂帶附近巖石比較破碎與巖石部分鎔融共同作用的結果。此外,位于渤海灣中間島鏈上的北隍城檯下方地殼較厚,泊鬆比較低,其原因尚待查明。
이용산동、하북、료녕、북경、천진등구역지진태망기록적원진자료,채용접수함수H-k 첩가수색방법,득도료장가구—발해지진활동대급기린구99개태참하방적지각후도화평균박송비고계。연구결과현시:연구구지각후도재30—46 km 지간현저변화,지각후도여지표지형상관성흔호,정현출종륭기구도분지구축점감박적변화추세;연구구지각박송비구유명현적분구특점,연산지구박송비편저가능여해지구극랍통파배방식이탁침위주유관,담성—려강단렬대산동단출현적박송비고저혼잡현상가능여해지구화산활동유관,장가구—발해지진활동대서단여륭기적교회지대,부분태참하방지각적박송비치편고,가능시단렬대부근암석비교파쇄여암석부분용융공동작용적결과。차외,위우발해만중간도련상적북황성태하방지각교후,박송비교저,기원인상대사명。
Based on the teleseismic events recorded by seismic stations of Shan-dong,Hebei,Liaoning,Beijing,Tianjin regional seismograph networks,this paper investigates the crustal thickness and average Poisson’s ratios beneath the stations by means of H-k receiver function stacking method.The results show that the crustal thickness in the studied region varies from 30 km to 46 km,and is thinning gradually from mountain to basin,suggesting a good correlation with surface terrain.On the other hand,distribution of the Poisson’s ratio overthe studied region is characterized by an obvious region segmentation.The low Poisson’s ratios beneath the east part of Yanshan might relate to the delaminationof North China craton.The region beneath east part of Tancheng-Luj iangfault zone exhibits a complex distribution of low Poisson’s ratios mixed withhigh ones,which might be related to volcanic activity.The convergence zone ofthe western segment of Zhangj iakou-Bohai seismic active belt and the lift exhibitsa little higher Poisson’s ratios,which might be caused by both broken rocksand the partial fusion of rocks near the seismic active belt. The station Beihuangcheng located on the island chain in the Bohai Sea shows a thick crustalthickness and a low Poisson’s ratio,but the reason behind the phenomenonwaits for further investigation.