CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨认知疗法在骨科慢性疼痛性疾病患者护理中的应用价值。方法选取广东省揭阳市惠来县人民医院骨科诊断为慢性疼痛性疾病的患者资料200例，将其采用随机数字表法分为两组，各100例，对照组患者给予骨科常规护理，观察组患者在其基础上加以认知疗法护理。比较两组患者治疗后的疼痛程度。结果观察组患者护理后疼痛率明显低于对照组；且观察组 SDS、SAS 评分下降水平也明显优于对照组，差异均有统计学意义（均 P＜0.05）。结论对骨科慢性疼痛性疾病患者的护理中施以认知疗法，能有效缓解患者的疼痛和焦虑。
목적：탐토인지요법재골과만성동통성질병환자호리중적응용개치。방법선취광동성게양시혜래현인민의원골과진단위만성동통성질병적환자자료200례，장기채용수궤수자표법분위량조，각100례，대조조환자급여골과상규호리，관찰조환자재기기출상가이인지요법호리。비교량조환자치료후적동통정도。결과관찰조환자호리후동통솔명현저우대조조；차관찰조 SDS、SAS 평분하강수평야명현우우대조조，차이균유통계학의의（균 P＜0.05）。결론대골과만성동통성질병환자적호리중시이인지요법，능유효완해환자적동통화초필。
Objective To explore the clinical effect of cognitive therapy in patients with chronic pain in Department of orthopedics in patients with chronic pain.Methods Selection of Guangdong Province, Huilai County, Jieyang City People's Hospital orthopedic diagnosis of 200 cases of patients with chronic pain disorders, the random number table,they were divided into two groups,with 100 cases in each,while the control group were given routine nursing care in Department of orthopedics observed group of patients on the basis of be cognitive nursing therapy.To compare the pain after treatment in the two groups.Results The pain rate of the observation group was significantly lower than that of the control group,and the observation group SAS and SDS score were significantly better than the control group,the difference was statisticaly significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Application cognitive therapy in the nursing of <br> the patients with orthopedic chronic painful disease can relief the pain and psychological anxiety effectively.