中国卫生标准管理
中國衛生標準管理
중국위생표준관리
CHINA HEALTH STANDARD MANAGEMENT
2015年
19期
158-160
,共3页
糖尿病%血脂异常%总胆固醇
糖尿病%血脂異常%總膽固醇
당뇨병%혈지이상%총담고순
Diabetes%Lipid abnormality%TC
目的探究上海嘉定区江桥镇社区45~85周岁以上人群中2型糖尿病患者中血脂异常与性别,年龄段,发病时间之间的关系。方法2014年2月~7月收集本社区内体检人员5858人员资料,并测试其空腹血糖(GLU)、总胆固醇(TC)、甘油三脂(TG)、高密度脂蛋白胆固醇(HDL-C)、低密度脂蛋白胆固醇(LDL-C)共5项生化项目。分为正常组和糖尿病组,分析其血脂异常情况。将糖尿病患者按年龄分为3个年龄段,分别统计各个年龄段的血脂异常比例。再将糖尿病患者按确诊时间分为三组,统计三组的血脂异常比例。结果正常组与糖尿病组血脂指标相比,血脂指标较为良好,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。血脂异常的男性和女性患者各为102例和117例,分别占男性患者的48.8%和女性患者的57.1%。女性患者脂类异常比例高于男性,且差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。不同年龄段的血脂异常比例分别为20.9%,34.9%和44.1%;病程长短分组中,血脂异常比例为19.2%,28.7%和52.8%,说明年龄越高,病程越长,血脂异常比例越高。结论糖尿病患者需注意控制血脂,尤其对于女性,年龄较大和病程较长的患者发生血脂异常的可能性更高。
目的探究上海嘉定區江橋鎮社區45~85週歲以上人群中2型糖尿病患者中血脂異常與性彆,年齡段,髮病時間之間的關繫。方法2014年2月~7月收集本社區內體檢人員5858人員資料,併測試其空腹血糖(GLU)、總膽固醇(TC)、甘油三脂(TG)、高密度脂蛋白膽固醇(HDL-C)、低密度脂蛋白膽固醇(LDL-C)共5項生化項目。分為正常組和糖尿病組,分析其血脂異常情況。將糖尿病患者按年齡分為3箇年齡段,分彆統計各箇年齡段的血脂異常比例。再將糖尿病患者按確診時間分為三組,統計三組的血脂異常比例。結果正常組與糖尿病組血脂指標相比,血脂指標較為良好,差異具有統計學意義(P<0.05)。血脂異常的男性和女性患者各為102例和117例,分彆佔男性患者的48.8%和女性患者的57.1%。女性患者脂類異常比例高于男性,且差異具有統計學意義(P<0.05)。不同年齡段的血脂異常比例分彆為20.9%,34.9%和44.1%;病程長短分組中,血脂異常比例為19.2%,28.7%和52.8%,說明年齡越高,病程越長,血脂異常比例越高。結論糖尿病患者需註意控製血脂,尤其對于女性,年齡較大和病程較長的患者髮生血脂異常的可能性更高。
목적탐구상해가정구강교진사구45~85주세이상인군중2형당뇨병환자중혈지이상여성별,년령단,발병시간지간적관계。방법2014년2월~7월수집본사구내체검인원5858인원자료,병측시기공복혈당(GLU)、총담고순(TC)、감유삼지(TG)、고밀도지단백담고순(HDL-C)、저밀도지단백담고순(LDL-C)공5항생화항목。분위정상조화당뇨병조,분석기혈지이상정황。장당뇨병환자안년령분위3개년령단,분별통계각개년령단적혈지이상비례。재장당뇨병환자안학진시간분위삼조,통계삼조적혈지이상비례。결과정상조여당뇨병조혈지지표상비,혈지지표교위량호,차이구유통계학의의(P<0.05)。혈지이상적남성화녀성환자각위102례화117례,분별점남성환자적48.8%화녀성환자적57.1%。녀성환자지류이상비례고우남성,차차이구유통계학의의(P<0.05)。불동년령단적혈지이상비례분별위20.9%,34.9%화44.1%;병정장단분조중,혈지이상비례위19.2%,28.7%화52.8%,설명년령월고,병정월장,혈지이상비례월고。결론당뇨병환자수주의공제혈지,우기대우녀성,년령교대화병정교장적환자발생혈지이상적가능성경고。
Objective To explore the relation between the lipid abnormality and the gender, the age and the course of the disease in type 2 diabetes from jiangqiao, jiading district, shanghai. Methods Physical examination data of 5858 people were colected from February to July 2014,then divided them into two groups,diabetes group and the normal group.Two groups were tested GLU, TC,TG,HDL-C and LDL-C to analyzed the rate of lipid abnormality in different genders,ages and the course.Results The serum lipids of normal group was significantly better than the diabetes group and the difference was statisticaly significant(P< 0.05).The rates of lipid abnormality in male and female were 48.8% and 57.1%.The female patients was more likely to have lipid abnormality,the difference was statisticaly significant(P< 0.05).The rates of lipid abnormality in different ages group were 21.1%,34.7% and 44.2%.In different courses group were 19.1%,28.1% and 52.8%, and the incidences of lipid abnormality were positive related to the course and the age.ConclusionThe diabetes are more likely to have lipid abnormality.Female,old ages and long courses are risk factors.